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5 Cards in this Set
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Classification - Therapeutic: opioid analgesics
Pharmacological: opioid agonists/non opioid analgesics combination Action: binds to opiate receptors in CNS - alters perception of pain, depress CNS Uses - Pain Side effects - CNS - confusion, sedation RESP- RESP DEPRESSION GI - consitpation Major Nursing implications: Assess Pain, BP, Pulse, Resp. Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance Bowel Function |
oxycodone sustained release tablets
(OxyContin SR) |
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Classification: Therapeutic-opioid anagesics Pharmacological- opioid agonists
Action:binds to opiate receptors in CNS - alters perception of pain, depress CNS Uses:Severe pain, pulm. edema, pain r/t MI Side effects: CNS: confusion, sedation Resp. RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION CV: hypotension GI: constipation Major Nursing implications: Assess Pain, BP, PULSE, RESP. LOC Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance Bowel Function |
morphine sulfate sustained released tablet
(MS Contin) |
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Classification Therapeutic- opioid analgesics, anesthetic adjuncts
Pharmacological- opioid agonists Action - binds to opiate receptors in CNS - alters perception of pain Uses: Moderate-severe chronic pain requiring continual drug therapy for extended time Side effects: CNS - confusion, sedation RESP - APNEA GI: anorexia, constipation, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting Derm: sweating Major Nursing implementation Assess Pain, BP, Pulse, Resp. Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance Bowel Function |
fentanyl transdermal patch
(Duragesic) |
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Classification: Therapeutic-opioid anagesics Pharmacological- opioid agonists
Action:binds to opiate receptors in CNS - alters perception of pain, depress CNS Uses:Severe pain, pulm. edema, pain r/t MI Side effects: CNS: confusion, sedation Resp. RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION CV: hypotension GI: constipation Major Nursing implications: Assess Pain, BP, PULSE, RESP. LOC Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance Bowel Function |
morphine sulfate sustained release capsules
(Avinza, Kadian) |
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Classification Therapeutic - allergy, cold & cough remedies, antitussives, opioid analgesics
Pharmacological: opioid agonists Action: binds to opiate receptors in CNS - alters perception and response of pain, depress CNS; decrease cough reflex, diarrhea relief Uses: Mild-moderate pain. Antitussive. diarrhea(off label use. Side effects: CNS: confusion, sedation CV: hypotention GI: constipation, nausea, vomiting Major Nursing implementation Assess Pain, BP, Pulse, Resp. Physical and psychological dependence and tolerance Bowel Function Assess cough and lung sounds |
codeine
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