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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Entitlement

A required gov't expenditure that continues from one year tothe next.

Fiscal Policy
A gov't use ofspending and taxation to influence the economy.
Tax

The money that people and businesses pay to support theactivities of the gov't.

GPD

The total amount of goods and services produced within thecountry.

Aggregate demand
The total demand ofgoods and services at a given price and given time.''
Expansionary policy

Intention to increase the overall money supply to encourageeconomic growth or to decrease inflation.

Contractionary policy

intention to increse the overall money supply to discouragespending.

Discretionary spending

Spending that Congress decides on each budget year.

Mandatory Spending
Spending thatCongress must by law include in each years budget.
Recession
Two consecutivefiscal yearly quarters in which there is negative economic growth by GDP.
Inflation
Prices of goods andservices rise faster than employee wages and/or the buying power of currency.
Deflation
Decline in prices forgoods and services usually caused by decrease in the money supply or availablecredit.
Progressive tax

Gov't tax charges increase based on the amount of personalincome.