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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Heredity |
This is the science of how genes are passed down from parents to offspring. |
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Offspring |
This is the result of sexual repreduction from both of the parents of the organism. |
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Gene |
This is what is passed down to the child from the parents. |
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Genetic trait |
This is what the trait is passed down through genes of the organism. |
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Allele |
These are the indiviual letters that make up the genotype. |
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Genotype |
This is the letters that creates the genotype. ,. |
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Phenotype |
This is the result of the genotype. This means that this is the appearance of the genes that the organism has. |
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Dominant |
This is the uppercase letter when dealing with alleles. |
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Recessive |
This is the lower case letter when dealing with alleles. |
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Homozygous |
This is when you either have both reccesive alleles or if you have both domninat alleles. |
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Heterozygous |
This is when you have a recessive allele and a dominant. |
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Cross |
Cross is when your parent's genes cross to make your genes. This can be a croos of both dominat and reccesive alleles. |
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monohybrid punnett square |
This square is used to determine the scienticfic percentage of a gene that the offspring will have. |
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F1 generation |
The first generation produced by the mating of two parents is called the F1 generation. |
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simple dominance |
What simple dominace is when you have both the dominant alleles and the recessive alleles. A example is Tt |
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incomplete dominance |
This is just another name for a heterozygous. An example is Tt. |
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co-dominance |
This is when the geneotypes form a phenotype that shows both of the parents characteristics. |
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hybrid |
This is like the mix bethween two or more things |