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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the OSI Model Protocol?

The Open Systems Interconnection Model Protocol is made up of 7 different software and hardware layers. Each of the 7 layers add a bit of code to the data which is then stripped away in reverse order when it reaches the destination.

Application Layer

-First layer


-Allows applications to access network services


-Represents the layer at which the applications can access the network


-Provides services that directly support network applications

Presentation Layer

-Second layer


-Translated application data, via the transmitting side, into a format that can be sent over the network


-Translates the application data, via the receiving side, back into its original format


-Is the level at which the re director operates


-Manages security by providing functions including data encryption and compression

Session Layer

-Third layer


-Creates a session between two computers to let communication occur


-Determines how long workstations transmit and when transmission occurs

Transport Layer

- Fourth layer


-Ensures that data is error free


-Ensures data is sent in the proper order

Network Layer

-Fifth Layer


-Handles network congestion


-Handles message addressing


-Routes packet from source to destination

Data Link Layer

-Sixth Layer


-Establishes a logical link


-Relies on acknowledgement from other computer


-Re transmits any frames that are not acknowledged

Physical Layer

-Seventh and final layer


-Defines cabling type


-Defines pin configurations


-Deals with transmission speeds and data encoding.