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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Second Industrial Revolution

A period of rapid growth in manufacturing an industry in the late 1800s.

Bessemer Process

A process developed in the 1850s that led to faster, cheaper steel production.

Patent

An exclusive right to sell an invention.

Corporation

A business that sells portions of ownership called stock shares.

Vertical Integration

The business practice of owning all the business involved in each step of manufacturing.

Horizontal Integration

Owning all of the businesses in a single field.

Trust

A number of companies legally grouped under a single board of directors.

Monopoly

Complete control over over the entire supply or goods or service in a particularvm

Sherman's Antitrust Act

A law that made it illegal to create monopolies or trusts that restrained free trades.

Knights of Labor

Secret society that became the first truly national labor union used in the US.

Collective Bargaining

A technic used by labor unions in which workers act collectively to change working conditions or wages.

Old immigrant

A term often used for an immigrant who arrived in the United States before the 1880s.

New immigrant

A term often used for an immigrant who arrived in the United States after the 1880s.

Tenements

Poorly built, overcrowded housing where many immigrants lived.

Settlement houses

Neighborhood centers staffed by professionals and volunteers for education, recreation, and social activities in poor areas.