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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reconstruction

The period following the civil war during which the U.S government worked to reunite the nation and to rebuild the southern states

Ten Percent Plan

Pre. Abe's plan for reconstruction, once 10% of voters Ina former confederate state took a U.S loyalty oath, they could form a new state government and be read titled to the union.

13th amendment

A constitutional amendment that outlawed slavery.

Freedmen's bureau

An agency established by congress in 1865 to help poor people throughout the south.

Black codes

Laws passed in the southern states during reconstruction that greatly limited the freedom and rights of African Americans.

14th amendment

A constitutional amendment giving full rights of citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the United States, except for American Indians.

Civil right act of 1886

A law that gave African Americans legal rights equal to those of white americans.

Poll tax

A special tax a person had to pay in order to vote.

Segregation

The forced separation of people of different races in public places.

Jim Crow law

A law that enforced segregation in the southern states.

Please v.s ferguson

U.S Supreme Court case that established the "separate-but-equal" doctrine for public facilities.

Sharecropping

A system used on southern farms after the civil war in which farmers worked land owned by someone else in return for a small portion of the crops.

15th amendment

A constitutional amendment that gave African American men the right to vote.

KU KLUX KLAN (KKK)

A secret society created by white southerners in 1866 that used terror and violence to keep African Americans from obtaining their civil rights.

Compromise of 1877

An agreement to settle the disputed presidential election of 1876; Democrats agreed to accept the republican Rutherford B. Hayes as president in return for the removal of federal troops from the south.