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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

weather

the short term state of the atmosphere, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind and visibility

climate

the weather conditions in an area over a long period of time

latitude


the distance north or south from the equator, expressed in degrees

topography


the size and shape of the land surface features of a region, including its relief

elevation

the height of an object above sea level

surface currents

a horizontal movement of ocean water that is caused by wind and that occurs at or near the ocean's surface


ice age

a long period of climatic cooling during which the continents are glaciated repeatedly

greenhouse effect

the warming of the surface and low atmosphere of Earth that occurs when water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases absorb and reradiate thermal energy

global warming

a gradual increase in average global temperature