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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Developed Country
A Country that has progressed adequately with regard to economic, demographic and mortality indicators
Developing Country
A country that has not progressed adequately with regard to economic, demographic and mortality indicators
Human Development
creating an environment in which people can develop to their full potential and lead productive, creative lives according to their needs and interests.
Aspects of Human Development
-expanding people's choices and enhancing capabilities
-having access to knowledge, health care and a decent standard of living
-being able to participate in the life of community and decisions affecting their lives
Sustainability
Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
3 ways to categorise countries
WHO Broad Groupings
WHO Mortality Strata
UN Human Development Index
WHO Broad Groupings
Based on Geography, State of Economic and Demographic Development, Mortality Patterns
Developed
Low-Mortality Developing
High- Mortality Developing
Examples of Developed Countries
Australia, USA, all of Europe and Canada
Examples of Low-Mortality Developing Countries
China, Jamaica, Mexico
Examples of High-Mortality Developing Countries
Kenya, South Africa, Pakistan
WHO Mortality Strata
Based on Child and Adult Mortality Patterns
Strata A-E
Strata A Countries and examples
Very Low Child Mortality
Very Low Adult Mortality
e.g. Australia, Israel, UK
Strata B Countries and examples
Low Child Mortality
Low Adult Mortality
e.g. China, Turkey, Mexico
Strata C Countries and examples
Low Child Mortality
High Adult Mortality
e.g. Russian Federation, Ukraine
Strata D Countries and examples
High Child Mortality
High Adult Mortality
e.g. Iraq, Morocco, Peru
Strata E Countries and examples
High Child Mortality
Very High Adult Mortality
e.g. Ethiopa, Kenya, Rwanda
Human Development Index
Uses 4 indicators to estimate the level of human development in different countries
Indicators used to measure Human Development
Life Expectancy
Adult Literacy Rate
Access to all three levels of Education
People's Average Income
Human Development Levels and examples
High: 0.800 < e.g. Iceland, Australia, USA
Medium: 0.500- 0.799 e.g. China, Indonesia, Pakistan
Low: 0.499 < e.g. Rwanda, Sierra Leone
Communicable Diseases
Diseases that can be passed on from the environment, another person or an animal to the individual