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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Marbury v. Madison

a case that helped establish the supreme court's power to check the power of other branches of government

judicial review

validity of a legislative act

inaugural address

speech given during a ceremony which tells people what they are going to do as leader

farewell address

letter Washington left when he stepped down from president and he told Americans what he wanted them to do when he left

Napolean

French military leader who decided to sell Louisiana Territory to Thomas Jefferson

strict constructionist

narrow/strict view of the words in the Constitution ("necessary and proper" means you may only do what is absolutely necessary)

loose constructionist

broad/loose view of the words in the Constitution ("necessary and proper" means you may do what is useful to solve problems)

embargo

official ban on trade with a particular country

treaty

concluded and ratified agreement between countries

nationalism

patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts

sectionalism

the nation starts to divide further over the issue of slavery (also divide geographically and politically)

era

a long distinct period of history with a particular characteristic or feature

Henry Clay

leader of Whig party, secretary of state under John Quincy Adams, speaker of House of Representatives, most influential member of the senate during its golden age

revivial

an improvement in the condition or strength of something

satire

humorous form of writing