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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
an imaginative prose narrative written to give the reader entertainment and insight

designed to produce a single impression and is short enough to be read in one sitting

short story

the imaginary persons who carry out the action of the plot in a story or novel

characters

the controlling idea or insight into life which the author seeks to impart through characters, plot, and all the elements working together

theme

the physical background against which the events of the story take place

setting

the writer’s or speaker’s attitude toward his subject, and in turn, the response which the writer intends for his readers

tone

an all-knowing narrator who comments freely on the actions and characters and can delve into the minds of all characters and tell what they think or feel




most common point of view

omniscient

the author tells the story from the viewpoint of one character, using either first person or third person

limited

the author presents the characters in action with no comment, allowing the reader to come to his own conclusions about them

objective

the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning, usually with a humorous effect

irony

saying the opposite of what is meant

verbal irony

contrasting what a character says and what a reader or audience knows to be true

dramatic irony

presenting a discrepancy between appearance and reality or between expectation and fulfillment

irony of situation

the ridicule of human folly or vice with the purpose of correcting it, or for humorous effect

satire

the twist at the end of a story which goes contrary to the reader’s expectations

surprise ending