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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Election of 1800 |
Thomas Jefferson |
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Jeffersonian Republicanism |
People should control government, simple government, shrink government |
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Marbury vs Madison |
Established judicial review |
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Judicial review (definition) |
The ability of the supreme court to declare a law unconstitutional |
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Judicial Review (significance) |
Stopped the two other branches from going against contitution |
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Louisiana Purchase |
Doubled the side of the United states |
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Lewis & Clark |
Organized and led an expedition to explore the new territory. Brought back valuable information of west |
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War of 1812 |
British policy of impressment. Officials in British Canada were supplying arms to native Americans |
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Impressment |
The act in which men were captured and forced into native service |
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Treaty of Ghent |
Ended the War of 1812 |
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War of 1812 (aftermath) |
Ended federalist party. Growth of American Industries. Confirmed United States free and independent. |
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Nationalism |
A belief that national interests should be placed ahead of regional concerns |
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Monroe doctrine |
Principle that any intervention by external powers in American politics is potentially hostile act against the US |
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Manifest Destiny |
Belief that the expansion of the US throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable |
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American Progress |
Demonstrates how they are progressing west |
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Manifest Destiny (3 Reasons) |
Land. Economic Opportunities. To escape religion and economy. |
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Texas Annexation |
The incorpartion of the Texas Annexation to the United States in 1845 |
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Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
Established peace, friendship, limits, and settlement between United States and Mexico |
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Garden Purchase |
$10 million for New Mexico & Arizona |
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Market Revolution |
Period of vast economic change where people increasingly bought and sold goods rather than make them for themselves |
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Free Enterprise |
Freedom of private businesses to operate competitively for profit with little government regulation |
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Telegraph |
Businesses could transmit orders and relay up to date information about prices and sales. Railroads could keep trains moving regularly and warm of hazards |
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Steamboat |
Decreased freight rates and voyage times. Important in moving raw materials |
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Canals |
(Man made waterways that connect natural waterways) increased water travel efficiency |
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Railroads |
Offered the advantages of speed and water travel |
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Lowell Textile Mills |
Employed thousands of workers |
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Strike |
Employers could easily replace unskilled workers with immigrants which caused immigration to dramatically increase. |