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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

PITI

Principal, interest, real estate taxes, and hazard insurance. The basic cost of owning a home.

Debt to income ratio (DTI)

Information about an applicant's gross income and total debt that lenders generally look at as a percentage to determine qualification for a loan.

Equity

The difference between the market value of the property and the amount still owed on it

Promissory note

A borrower's personal promise to repay a date according to the agreed terms

Loan-to-value ratio (LTV)

The relationship between the amount of the mortgage loan and the value of the real estate being pledged as collateral

Usury

Charging interest at a higher rate than the maximum rate established by state law.

Loan origination fee

A fee charged to the borrower by the lender for making a mortgage loan. The fee is usually computed as a percentage of the loan amount.

Discount points

A unit of measurement used for various loan charges; one point equals 1% of the amount of the loan

Prepayment penalty

A charge imposed on a borrower who pays off the loan principal early. This penalty compensates the lender for charges that would otherwise be lost

Hypothecation

To pledge property as security for an obligation or loan without giving up possession of it

Lien theory

Some states interpret a mortgage as being purely a lien on Real Property. The mortgagee thus has no right of possession but most foreclose the lien and sell the property if the mortgagor defaults