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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
geography
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the study of where people and place are located, and how they relate to eachother
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absolute location
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the position of a place on the globe
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equator
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an inaginary line that divides the earth into 2 hemisphers: north and south. 0 (degrees) latitude
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hemisphere
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a divison of the earth into halfs : north south, east and west
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latitude
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inaginary lines that run parallel tothe equator adn heasure the distance north or south of it
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longitude
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imaginary lines that run parallel to the prime meridian measureing the distance east or west of it
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prime meridian
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an imaginary line of longitude that runs through greenwich, england dividing the earth ino 2 hemispheres: east and west. ) (degrees) longittude
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relitive location
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where a place is located in relation to some other place
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formal region
(has nothing to do with rich people) |
ares where a certian charistics is found thru out the area.
example-states, counties, and cities |
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functional region
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and are where one central characteristic defines the place and ares surrounding it; usually aphysical feature.
example-the appalashias-definedby the appalachian mountians |
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export
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goods and sevices that are produced locally and sold toother places for profit
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inport
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goods adn services that are produced abroad and bought locally
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interdepence
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relying on other (countiries or people) to provide goods and services in exchange for something else
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mercator Projection
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map created my Gerardus Mercator, accurately defines the aresclosest to the equator, but distores the poles
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inerrupted projection
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map projection that accuratly defines all land masses at the expences of the oceans
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Peters Projection
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map projection that accuratly depicts all land masses and oceans, but is distorted at the north and south poles
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Robinson projection
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map projection most commonly used today. accuratly defines landmasses, oceans, and the poles, butis distored at the edges
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topography
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the study of the physical features of a place
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vegetation
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types of plant life in a certian place, i.e. desertes, forests, grasslands, and savannas
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mountain
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high, steep, rugged land that rises above surrounding land
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elevation
hills plain plateau |
elevation-height above sea level
hill-ares of raised land, lower and less steep than mountains plain-large ares of fairly level or gently rolling land plateau-lagre areas of high, flat or gently rolling land |
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manufacturing
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turning raw materials into products
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developed country
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modern industreail societies: i.e. the US, france, spain, japan
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developing country
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countires that lack industries and modern technology
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commercial farming
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growing crops and live stock in order to sell at the market for profit
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substance farming
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growing enough crops for the needs of only your family or village
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