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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
steps of scientific method (6)
1. ask a question
2. form a hypothesis
3. test the hypothesis
4. analyze the results
5. draw conclusions
6. communicate results
difference between gram, meter, and liter
gram: mass
meter: length
liter: volume
difference between independent and dependent variables
independent: factor in experiment that is deliberately changed
dependent: factor in experiment that changes as a result of manipulation and is measured
professions in science (5)
meteorologist: atmosphere & weather forecaster
geochemist: chemistry of rocks, minerals, and soil
ecologist: community of living things & nonliving environment
volcanologist: volcanoes
science illustrator: draw scientific diagrams
class rules (3)
behave appropriately
be prepared
complete your work
normal body temperature (˚C & ˚F)
37˚C
98.6˚F
safety symbols (9)
eye, clothing, hand, heating, electrical, chemical, animal, sharp object, plant
common cause of accidents in lab
failure to follow directions
3 safety equipment used in labs
goggles, aprons, gloves
science
knowledge gained by observing to make laws that can be tested
trend
data pattern that shows relationship between 2 variables in experiment
range
each axis has own range: subtract smallest from largest value of same variable
x and y axis
reference lines that mark the border of a graph
usually x: independent variable
y: dependent variable
density
ratio of mass to volume of substance D=m/V
volume
measure of size of an object in 3D space
mass
measure of amount of matter in an object
theory
system of ideas: explains related observations & supported by lots of evidence from scientific investigation
law
statement or equation that predicts events under certain conditions
SI
International System of Units (metric system for measurement)