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34 Cards in this Set

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acou(s)-
acu(s)-
combining form
hear
amni-
combining form
fetal membrane, amniotic sac, amnion
greek word amnos (lamb) had a diminuative form amnion - a thin, transparent sac around fetus
liquor amnii- amniotic fluid protects fetus from injury
amniocentesis - puncturing of the abdomen with a long, thin, hollow needle to remove a small amount of fluid surrounding the fetus
asc-
ascit-
combining form
[leather bag] bladder, sac, bag
ascites: a condition, baggy aspect of the human body resulting from the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity
bary-
combining form
heavy, dull, hard
cente-
combining form
pierce
chrom-
chroma-
chromat-
combining form
color
pigment
dips-
combining form
thirst
echo-
combining form
reverberating sound, echo
edema-
edemat-
combining form
swelling
as a word edema means a swelling caused by an accumulation of fluid in tissue, if generalized over large areas of the body, called hydrops or dropsy
eme-
combining form
vomit
gno(s)-
combining form
know
lal-
combining form
talk
lapar-
combining form
abdomen, abdominal wall
lex-
combining form
read
mne-
combining form
remember
Goddess of Memory - Mnemosyne, words like amnesia, amnesty, mnemonic
ne-
combining form
new
no-
combining form
mind, mental activity, comprehension
orec-
orex-
combining form
have an appetite
ox(y)-
combining form
acute, pointed; rapid; acid; oxygen
ox- indicates presence of oxygen: anoxia, hypoxia, hypoxemia, etc.
oxy- means rapid: exylalia, oxytocic
oxy- in some words means acid: oxyphil
oxy- in few words means sharp: oxyphonia = sharp sound to voice
pha-
combining form
speak, communicate
phag-
combining form
swallow, eat
pharmac(eu)-
combining form
medicine, drug
phem-
combining form
speech
phob-
combining form
(abnormal) fear
hydrophobia - fear of water, condition with neck spasms so victim cannot drink even at brink of death, latin word for disease is rabies- common name, means madness
phon-
combining form
voice, sound
phrac-
phrag-
combining form
enclose, obstruct
phras-
combining form
speak
phren-
combining form
mind; diaphragm
midriff seat of emotions, phren applied as physical part of body and of heart or mind

phrenic nerve serves diaphragm
tachyphrenia abnormally rapid mental activity
phylac-
combining form
protection (against disease)
phys(i)-
combining form
nature, appearance
physiognomy - the human countenance
physiognosis - diagnosis of one's facial appearance
phyt-
combining form
plant (organism), growth
phytogenous - arising or caused by plants
osteophyte - a bony outgrowth
poie-
combining form
produce, make
sapr-
combining form
rotten, putrid, decaying
stear-
steat-
combining form
fat, sebum, sebaceous glands