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119 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Adjunct
associate, addition, accessory
Bellwether
ringleader, initiator, barometer
Caterwaul
whine, wail, screech
Chimerical
fanciful, visionary, quixotic, pie-in-the-sky
Effete
decadent, enfeebled, outmoded
Fait accompli
accomplished fact, irreversible deed
Hidebound
intolerant, inflexible
Hierarchy
chain of command, pecking order
Liturgy
ceremony, observance
Mirage
optical illusion
Morass
bog, quagmire
Noisome
fetid, noxious, vile, loathsome; offensive or disgusting
Obvious
insensible; forgetful, unaware
Poltroon
craven, dastard, "chicken"
Proselyte
novice, neophyte; convert or disciple
Quasi
kind of, semi-, as if
Raillery
banter, persiflage; good-humoured ridicule
Ribald
bawdy, risque; irreverently mocking
Supine
prone, prostrate, inert; lying on one's back; apathetic or passive
Vignette
thumbnail sketch, anecdote; short description
Aegis
auspices; protection, patronage, sponsorship
Apprise
acquaint, notify
Bibulous
inebrious, alcoholic
Claque
fan club, flatterers, hangers-on
Deracinate
extirpate, eradicate, expunge; to pull up by the roots
Eleemosynary
philanthropic, beneficent; charitable
Indiginous
endemic, domestic, homegrown
Lachrymose
tearful, doleful, dolorous
Lexicon
wordbook, glossary; dictionary
Melee
fracas, brawl, scuffle, donnybrook; a confused struggle
Microcosm
epitome, world in little
Miniscule
infinitesimal, insignificant; very small
Obfuscate
muddy the waters; to darken or obscure
Paternalism
benevolence, solicitude, fatherliness
Polarize
split, divide, alienate, estrange
Purview
jurisdiction, orbit; the range, extent, or scope of something
Sanguine
flushed, rosy; having a ruddy complexion
Solecism
misusage, blunder, faux pas; a substandard or ungrammatical usage
Vassal
menial, minion, servile; a person under the protection of a feudal lord to whom he or she owes allegiance
Versimilitude
realism, lifelikeness, authenticity; appearing to be true
Ancillary
auxiliary, subsidiary, supplementary
Bowdlerize
censor, purge, expurgate
Condescend
deign; to come down or stoop voluntarily to a lower level
Cozen
dupe, deceive, beguile, inveigke; to trick
Enclave
island, subgroup; an enclosed district
Forte
gift, aptitude, specialty
Gratis
on the house, freely; without charge
Icon
emblem, icon
Interstice
gap, slot, crevice, interval, lacuna
Macrocosm
cosmos, entirety
Mountebank
impostor, quack; a trickster or swindler
Paean
hymn, ode, anthem; a song of praise
Persiflage
banter, jesting, repartee, badinage; lighthearted joking
Plethora
surplus, purfeit, glut, excess; overfullness
Pragmatic
down-to-earth, businesslike; concerned with practical considerations or values
Quizzical
peculiar, perplexed, mystified, derisive; puzzled, mocking
Rapacity
avarice, cupidity, voraciousness; inordinate greed
Schism
rift, breach; formal split within a religious organization
Therapeutic
curative, salutary, salubrious; having the power to heal or cure
Virtuoso
expert, master, prodigy, maestro; brilliant performer
Affinity
inclination, penchant; a natural attraction
Bilious
choleric, irascible, peevish, splenetic; peevish or irritable
Cognate
allied, affiliated, relative; closely related in origin
Cul-de-sac
a blind alley or dead-end street
Derring-do
audacity, bravado, pyrotechnics; valor or heroism
Divination
prophecy, augury; predicting the future
Elixir
cure-all, nostrum, tonic
Folderol
hoopla, gibberish; foolish talk
Gamut
scope, compass, sweep; entire range or series
Hoi polloi
rank and file; the common people
Ineffable
inexpressible, indescribable
Lucubration
burning the midnight oil, deep thought; laborious study or thought
Mnemonic
reminder, cue; relating to memory
Obloquy
discredit, opprobrium, ignominy, dishonor; public abuse indicating strong disapproval or censure
Parameter
a determining or characteristic element
Pundit
expert, authority, savant
Risible
droll, ludicrous; pertaining to laughter
Symptomatic
indicitive; typical or characteristic
Volte-face
turnabout; an about-face
Aficionado
devotee, enthusiast
Browbeat
cow, coerce; to intimidate by a stern or overbearing manner
Commensurate
comparable, corresponding, coordinate; equal in size, extent, duration, or importance
Diaphanous
translucent, gossamer; very sheer and light
Emolument
pay, wages, compensation
Foray
sally, sortie; a quick raid, especially for plunder
Genre
species, sort, school
Homily
a sermon stressing moral principles
Immure
incarcerate, mew up; to enclose or confine within walls
Insouciant
nonchalant, blase, devil-may-care; blithely indifferent or unconcerned
Matrix
pattern, model; a mold
Obsequies
last rites, funeral services
Panache
style, verve, elan, eclat, flamboyance; a confident and stylish manner, dash
Persona
personality, image, role
Philippic
harangue, tirade, diatribe; a bitter verbal attack
Prurient
lascivious, salacious, lwed, titillating; having lustful desires or interests
Sacrosanct
very sacred or holy
Systemic
extensive, comprehensive, system-wide; of or pertaining to the entire body
Tendentious
partial; intended to promote a particular point of view, doctrine, or cause
Vicissitude
fluctuation, vacillation; a change, variation, or alteration
Abortive
miscarried, fruitless, premature; failing to accomplish an intended aim or purpose
Bruit
noise abroad, broadcast, blazon; to spread news
Contumelious
vituperative, scurrilous, excoriating; insolent or rude in speech or behavior
Dictum
maxim, precept, aphorism, axiom
Ensconce
nestle, lodge, entrench
Iconoclastic
image-breaking, irreverent, heretical
In media res
in or into the middle of a plot
Internecine
murderous, savage, ruinous
Maladroit
inept, awkward, clumsy, gauche; lacking skill or dexterity
Maudlin
mushy, mawkish; excessively or effusively sentimental
Modulate
adapt, moderate
Portentous
foreboding, ominous, pretentious; foreshadowing an event to come
Prescience
foreknowledge
Quid pro quo
swap, trade
Salubrious
beneficial, healthy, invigorating
Saturnalian
dissipated, debauched, orgiastic; revelry
Touchstone
criterion, yardstick, benchmark; means of testing worth or genuineness
Traumatic
jolting
Vitiate
degrade, undermine; to weaken, debase, or corrupt
Waggish
whimsical, jocular; fond of making jokes