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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Coelom is a body cavity derived from the _________.
mesoderm
Which embryonic tissue gives rise to the endoskeleton?
endoderm
Which embryonic tissue gives rise to the epidermis?
ectoderm
Which embryonic tissue gives rise to digestive tract?
mesoderm
The process of molting is also known as ____________.
ecdysis
Arthropod segmentation occurs via ___________ growth.
teloblastic
First tagma (body region) in spiders.
prosoma
Second tagma in scorpions.
opisthosoma
Tagmosis is.........
regional specialization of body parts.
Arthropod appendages are primitively __________.
biramous
1st part of protopod
coxa
2nd part of protopod
basis
Water bear is the common name for __________.
tardigrades.
What are chelicera?
Spider head appendages
Protostome form of cleavage
spiral
Deuterostome form of cleavage
radial
The stereom ossicle is found in _______________ (what phylum?)
echinoderms
An urchin's skeleton is known as a _________.
test
A sea dollar's ambulacrum is also known as a ________.
petaloid
Tiny defensive parts known as pedicellaria are found on ___________ and ____________.
Urchins; some sea stars
_____________ pouching is mesodermal and occurs in _________.
Archenteric; deuterostomes
What is the madreporite?
Opening to the WVS
Gill slits are openings of the chordate ___________ to the outside.
pharynx
Stiff rod of skeletal support
notochord
Where is iodine produced in chordates?
pharynx
What becomes the mouth?
blastopore
What happens in echinoderm embryogenesis during gastrulation?
A. Blastopore becomes the anus
B. Invagination leads to the formation of the archenteron (embryonic gut tube)
Echinoderm gastrulation occurs by ____________.
Invagination
The pair of appendages that are pincer-like and known as pedipalps are found on ________.
scorpions
The pair of appendages that are known as chelicera are found on __________.
spiders
Primitively, arthropods have how many pairs of jointed appendages per segment?
1
A thoracic appendage modified for food handling is called a ______________.
maxilliped