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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Five key issues of gathering data
- Setting goals
- Identifying participants
- Relationship with participants
- Triangulation
- Pilot studies
Main data gathering methods (vs. typical)
- Interviews
- Questionnaires
- Observation
types of interviews
- Structured
- Unstructured
- Semi structured
Types of questionnaires
- On paper
- Online
- Telephone
Observation types
- Direct
- Indirect
- In the field
- In a controlled setting
Techniques can be combined depending on
- Study focus
- Participants
- Nature of technique
- Available resources
Considerations direct observation in the field
- Structuring frameworks to guide observation (?)
- degree of participation
- ethnography
Types of triangulation
 Triangulation of data: Drawn from different sources at different times, in different places, or from different people
 Investigator triangulation: Different researchers used to collect and interpret data
 Triangulation of theories: use of different theoretical frameworks
 Methodological triangulation: employing different data gathering techniques
types of question and response formats
- Yes / no checkboxes
- Checkboxes and ranges / options
- Rating scales
o Likert scales
o semantic differential scales
- Open ended responses
Types of observation in a controlled environment
- Direct
o Think-aloud technique
- Indirect
o Diaries
o Interaction logs
o Web analytics