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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Esophageal CA: change with fundus involvement?
Change going higher up in esophagus? Radiation, chemo + radiation remission? |
Can't remove fundus; excludes surgery.
Higher in esophagus = poorer prognosis (can’t replace esophagus). Rads: 80%; both: 85% |
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Postop followup procedures for esophageal surgery (2)?
Gastric side effects (3)? |
Followup: EGD / CT
Side effects: achlorhydria, B<sub>12</sub> deficiency, early satiety |
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Esophageal cancer risk factors:
which for adenocarcinoma, which for squamous carcinoma? Barrett’s esophagus, drinking, GERD, obesity, smoking |
Adenocarcinoma: Barrett’s esophagus, GERD, obesity
Squamous carcinoma: drinking, smoking |
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N1 excludes treatment?
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Excludes radiation: lymph nodes are too far for a local radiation dose.
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Iron deficiency anemia from perimenopause
If gastric adenocarcinoma found on biopsy, next diagnostic step? Followup? Supplementation? |
(Do MMA as substitute for Schilling test.)
After gastric scope, do a CT to find other lymph node involvement. Followup: PET/CT fusion (radio F attached to glucose) @ 5 years, consider 10 Provide iv iron, B<sub>12</sub> supplementation. |
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HER2neu link to GI cancer?
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Gastric adenocarcinoma. (Also breast CA, of course.)
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Tumor of head of pancreas: best evaluation by?
Tx: Whipple procedure? outcome? Another option? |
ERCP, image-guided needle biopsy (issues: miss area of interest; may not get enough tissue; core biopsy may induce pancreatitis)
Whipple: resect head of pancreas, duodenum/jejunum into stomach, reroute bile duct Best option: gemcitabine (nucleoside analog)/erlotinib (EGFR inhibitor) |