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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What percent of pt with ADPCKD have liver cyst
50-75%
What should always be checked before diagnosing a pt with polycystic liver from polycystic kidney disease
LFT (will be normal)
If a pt has multible liver cyst and elevated LFTs what should be considered
infection, biliary obstruction, tumor
What are the 3 types of liver absces
pyogenic, amebic, fungal
What are the cause of pyogenic liver abscess
GI infection
trauma
biliary obstruction
Osteomyelitis
no cause in 50% of the time
What does an amebic abscess look like on US
round lesion with low level echoes
What pts typically get fungal abscess of the liver
immunocompromised
What are the US characteristics of fungal abscess
2
target, multiple
What does an abscess look like on US
hypoechoic
What is the ddx for a cyst with internal echoes
4
abscess (pyogenic, amebic, echinococcal aka hydatid)
simple cyst with hemorrhage
hematoma
cystic neoplasm
What is the management of a cyst with echogenic content
US guided aspiration and culture
What does an early abscess look like on US
ill defined, heterogeneous echogenicity with hypoechoic component
What does a late abscess look like on US
better defined, hypoechoic with internal echoes
Does an amebic abscess cause pain
yes, in 99% of pts
Is lymphoma usually infiltrative in the liver
yes
What are some instances where lymphoma may not be infiltrative
AIDS and NHL
DDX of hypoechoic lesion
8
cyst, abscess, hematoma, hemangioma, HCC, METS
Lymphoma, fatty sparring
Can Lymphoma have a cystic appearance in the liver on US
yes
If a pt has a transplant and a mass in any part of the body what should always be in the ddx
PTLD