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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

All the people participate directly in the government. Ex: Ancient Athens

Democracy

One person or party has all the power of the government.

Dictatorship

A union in which the central government has more power than the states.

Federation

Citizens elect representatives to rule on their behalf. Ex: United States

Republic

Power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility. Ex: Saudi Arabia

Aristocracy

A union in which the individual states retain more power than the central government.

Confederation

One person rules, and the power to rule is inherited.

Monarchy

Religious leaders control the government, relying on religious law and consultation with religious scholars. Ex: Iran

Theocracy

The government controls every aspect of public life and private life, and all opposition is suppressed. Ex: Soviet Union under Stalin

Totalitarianism

A few persons or a small group rule. Ex: Ancient Greek city-states

Oligarchy