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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Absolute monarchy

a form of government where the monarch rules unhindered;without any laws or legally organized opposition.

Anarchy
a condition of lawlessness or political disorder brought about by the absence of governmental authority.
Authoritarian
a form of government in which state authority is imposed onto many aspects of citizens' lives.
Communist

a system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy and a single party holds power by elimination of private ownership.

Constitutional democracy
a form of government in which the sovereign power of the people is spelled out in a governing constitution.
Constitutional monarchy

a system of government in which a monarch is guided by a constitution and written laws.

Democracy

a form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people.

Democratic republic

a state in which the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote for representatives responsible to them.

Dictatorship
a form of government in which a ruler or small clique wield absolute power (not restricted by a constitution or laws).
Monarchy

a government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a monarch such as a king or queen or prince - with constitutionally limited authority.

Oligarchy

a government in which control is exercised by a small group of individuals whose authority generally is based on wealth or power.

Parliamentary democracy
a political system in which the legislature (parliament) selects the government - a prime minister or premier or chancellor along with the cabinet ministers-according to party strength as expressed in elections.
Parliamentary monarchy

a state headed by a monarch who is not actively involved in policy formation or implementation. He/she rules in a ceremonial capacity.

Theocracy

a form of government in which a Deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler and government is subject to religious authority.

Totalitarian

a government that controls not only all political and economic matters but also the attitudes and values and beliefs of its population.