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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
JCT Minor Works 16 |
full responsibility of design with Contractor |
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JCT Intermediate/Std. Building Contract |
Last 30% Design Contractor Responsibility |
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JCT Design Build 16 |
Last 70% Design Contractor Responsibility |
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NEC 4 Engineering Construction Contract |
Last 70% Design Contractor Responsibility |
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General Conditio / Works Contracts 2000 |
Last 30% Design Contractor Responsibility, PL insurance is required |
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ProjectPartnerContract2000 |
Last 30% Design Contractor Responsibility, Everyone has to sign the collateral agreement before the commencement of the project. PI not mentioned |
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Fidic Red Book 17 |
Last 20% Design Contractor Responsibility |
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Fidic Yellow 17 |
Last 70% Design Contractor Responsibility |
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Fidic Silver Book 17 |
No design by Contractor |
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RICS Std Professional Service Contract 2018 |
Duty of care - Reasonable care and skill |
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Rolls Royce Power Engineering Ltd, Allen Engineering Ltd. V Ricardo Consulting Engineering 2003 |
"Of First Class Quality" non standard terms |
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Greaves v Baynham Meikle (1975) |
the consultant was held liable for a higher level of duty as he was aware of the purpose of the design and Bolam case applied |
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George Hawkins v Chrysler (1986) |
No - C has not breached the duty of reasonable skill and care but that the warranty as to providing a safe floor could not be implied into the contract |
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Associated British Ports v Hydro Soil Services NV[2006] |
The contractor was held liable for not providing the fit for purpose structure |
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Platform Funding Ltd v Bank of Scotland Plc (2008) |
notwithstanding the surveyor's care and skill |
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Costain v Charles Haswell & Partners (2009) |
Consultant liability for design, damages due to revised design. the contractor was entitled to damages, but only in respect of sums arising out of the consultant's negligent advice. |
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MW High Tech Projects UK Ltd v Haase Environmental Consulting GmbH (2015) |
Under the contract, the consultant was prima facie liable to the company for the cost consequences of any modifications to the design which did not comply with the specification or delivery plan |
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RIBA Professional Service Contract governing obligation clause (3.1 Duty of care) |
Architect’s duties and obligations shall be deemed to be subject to the exercise of reasonable skill, care and diligence and nothing contained in this as agreement |
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Liability under statute |
1. Defective Premises Act 1972 (strict), 2. Health and Safety Act 1974 3. Sale of Goods Act 1979 BSSGroupPlcvMakers(UK)Ltd(2011) 4. Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982 5. Consumer Rights Act 2015 |
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Miller v Cannon Hill Estates Ltd (1931) |
Design of Building - Contractor Obligation |
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Viking Grain Storage v TH White Installations (1985) |
Design of Building - Contractor Obligation |
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Trebor Bassett Holdings Ltd v ADT Fire and Security |
‘ADT Fire and Security CO 2 fire fighting systems are designed, manufactured and installed to suit the specific requirements of the risks to be protected and comply generally with the requirements of BS5306 Part 4.’ The contractor is not under the obligation to provide a fit for purpose design. |
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Cammell Laird v Manganese Bronze and Brass (1934) |
The ship does not meet the agreed specifications standard |
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IBA v EMI and BICC (1980) |
The contractor was held liable for not notifying the design issues. design is reasonably fit for the purpose |
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Viking Grain Storage v TH White Installations |
Contractor held liable - Judge John Davies QC held that there was no good reason for the duty in relation to design to be of any different to the standard in relation to the quality of materials |
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Rotherham MBC v Frank Haslam Milan (1996) |
NO - Whether the steel slag fulfilled the implied term as to merchantability. |
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Tesco Stores v Costain Construction Ltd (2007) |
Yes- Contractor is liable for design |
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Trebor Bassett v ADT Fire and Security (2012) |
No- Contractor is not liable for design |
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MT Højgaard A/S v E.On Climate & Renewables UK Robin Rigg East Ltd (2014) |
where the contractor has a design obligation, terms as to fitness for purpose of the completed work are sometimes implied: such contracts are likely to include also the lesser obligation to carry out the design with reasonable care and skill. The two obligations are not mutually incompatible. |
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OBS & Another v Lend Lease Construction & Another [2017] |
The technical specification said that the glass should be heat soaked for a specified period. The main contract said the glass should have a life of 30 years, and that it should be of ‘good quality’ and that the materials should be ‘appropriate for their purpose’ |
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Target v Torfaen Borough Council (1992) |
Tort of Negligence |
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Bellefield Computer Services v E Turner & Sons Ltd (No. 2) (2000) |
need to check |
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Pearson Education Ltd v The Charter Partnership Ltd (2005) |
drainage system was inadequate, but the client was aware of it due to previous flooding. first flood did not remove the later occupiers from the list of those to whom a care of duty was owed, nor broke the chain of causation |
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Henderson v. Merrett Syndicates (1995) |
1. extended Hedley Byrne to negligent acts (ie could include design) 2. comments on 3-stage test: if proximity and reliance established, no need to establish fairness 3. in the context of a professional retainer, proximity and reliance could be presumed |
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Cliffe Holdings v Parkman Buck (1996) |
Architect liable to the contractor: The architect owed a duty of care in tort to the contractor concurrent with the contractual duty of care of the engineer. |
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Galliford Try v Mott McDonald (2008) |
Engineer not liable to the contractor - Mott MacDonald accepts no responsibility for this document to any party other than the person by whom it was commissioned. |
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Radius Housing Association Ltd. V JNP Architects |
Net contribution clause are key to limiting liability for design Errors |
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Eckersley v Bonnie & Partners 1988 |
Level of liability - the skill and care similar to other competent members of the professional |
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Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyor PCS 2018, Clause 3.1 |
Duty of care same as in SGSA 1979 |
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Rolls Royce Power Engineering Ltd & Allen Eng. Ltd v Ricardo Consulting Engineering |
Non Std terms - for providing "First class quality" |
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Greaves v Baynham 1975 |
The consultant was held liable for "High care of duty" Industrial building, forklift movement |
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George Hawkins v Chrysler 1986 |
No consultant Liability. The shower facility |
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Associated British Ports v Hydro Soil Services 2006 |
Held liable for not providing the fit for purpose Strength a quay wall |
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Platform funding Ltd v Bank of Scotland 2009 |
The surveyor valued other property. Notwithstanding that the survey's care and skill |
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Costain v Charles Haswell & Partners 2009 |
The consultant Liabile for the design for making modification during construction. |
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MW High Tech Projects UK v Haase Environmental Consulting GmbH 2015 |
Liable for any modifications to the design which did not comply with the specifications or delivery plan |
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Royal Institute of British Architects, Professional Service Contract |
3.1 Duty of Care- Shall be deemed to be subject to the exercise of reasonable skill, care and diligence and nothing in this contract can impose high level of duty |