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190 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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I rose
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मैं उठा, मैं उठी
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I have risen
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मैं उठा हूँ, मैं उठी हूँ
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I had risen
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मैं उठा था, मैं उठी थी
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you rose (int)
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तू उठा, तू उठी
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you have risen (int)
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तू उठा है, तू उठी है
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you had risen (int)
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तू उठा था, तू उठी थी
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he/she/it rose
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यह, वह उठा, यह, वह उठी
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he/she/it has risen
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यह, वह उठा है, यह, वह उठी है
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he/she/it had risen
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यह, वह उठा था, यह, वह उठी थी
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we rose
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हम उठे, हम उठीं
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we have risen
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हम उठे हैं, हम उठीं हैं
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we had risen
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हम उठे थे, हम उठीं थीं
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you rose (fam)
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तुम उठे, तुम उठीं
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you have risen (fam)
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तुम उठ होे, तुम उठीं हो
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you had risen (fam)
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तुम उठे थे, तुम उठीं थीं
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you rose (form)
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आप उठे, आप उठीं
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you have risen (form)
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आप उठे हैं, आप उठीं हैं
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you had risen (form)
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आप उठे थे, आप उठीं थीं
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they rose
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ये, वे उठे, ये, वे उठीं
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they have risen
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ये, वे उठे हैं, ये, वे उठीं हैं
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they had risen
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ये, वे उठे थे, ये, वे उठीं थीं
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I went, I have gone, perfective
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गया, गए, गई, गईं
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came, perfective
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आया, आए, आई, आईं
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happened, perfective
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हुआ, हुए, हुई, हुईं
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to roam/tour
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घूमना
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to stay/wait
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ठहरना
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to move
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चलना
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to emerge
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निकलना
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to fall/befall
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पड़ना
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to arrive
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पहुँचना
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to resound/chime
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बजना
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to forget
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भूलना
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to weep
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रोना
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to return
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लौटना
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to occur
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होना
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What happened?
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क्या हुआ ?
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The gardner returned.
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माली लौटा ।
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The girls arrived yesterday.
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लड़कियाँ कल पहुँचीं ।
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The boys cried a lot.
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लड़के ख़ूब रोये ।
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Did you bring my medicine too?
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क्या तुम मेरी दवा भी लाए ?
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Nothing has happened.
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कुछ नहीं हुआ है ।
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Has Father returned?
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क्या पिताजी लौटे हैं ?
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You have reached home.
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तुम घर पहुँचे हो ।
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I too have cried several times.
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मैं भी कई बार रोया हुँ ।
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Rishi has brought your medicine.
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ऋष आपकी दवा लाया है ।
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Had some accident happened?
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क्या कोई दुर्धटना हुई थी ?
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We had returned by 10 o'clock.
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हम लोग दस बजे तक लौटे थे ।
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Mother had arrived the day before yesterday.
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माताजी परसों पहुँची थीं ।
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Both women had cried.
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दोनों औरतें रोई थीं ।
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He'd brought it yesterday.
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वह उसे कल ही लाया था ।
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The boy wrote one letter. (f)
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लड़के ने एक चिट्ठी लिखी ।
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The boy wrote two letters. (f)
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लड़के ने दो चिट्ठियाँ लिखीं ।
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The boy wrote one letter. (m)
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लड़के ने एक पत्र लिखा ।
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The boy wrote five letters. (m)
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लड़के ने पाँच पत्र लिखे ।
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Ram has bought ten cups. (m pl)
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राम ने दस प्याले खंरीदे हैं ।
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The girl has sung several songs. (m pl)
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लड़की ने कई गीत गाए हैं ।
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The thieves had broken a window. (्f s)
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चोरों ने खिड़की तोड़ी थी ।
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Where have you put the letters? (f pl)
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तुमने चिट्ठियाँ कहाँ रखी हैं ?
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I had read several books. (f pl)
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मैंने कई किताबें पढ़ी थीं ।
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The girl listened carefuly.(no obj)
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लड़की ने ध्यान से सुना ।
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The girl listened to both the songs. (obj ko)
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लड़की ने दोनों गीतों को सुना ।
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The girls had read the letter. (no obj)
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लड़कियों ने चिट्ठी को पढ़ा था ।
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We understood. (no object)
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हम समझे ।
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We didn't understand your point.
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हमने तुम्हारी बात नहीं समझी ।
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I - 'ne' form, you (int) 'ne' form
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मैंने, तूने
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vah - 'ne' form, yah 'ne' form
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ईसने, उसने
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we - 'ne' form, you (fam) 'ne' form
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हमने, तुमने
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ye - 'ne' form, ve 'ne' form
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इन्होंने, उन्होंने
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aap - 'ne' form, who sing 'ne' form
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आपने, किसने
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koi - 'ne' form, who pl 'ne' form
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किन्होंने
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perfective participles - karna
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किया, किए, की, कीं
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perfective participles - dena
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दिया, दिए, दी, दीं
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perfective participles - lena
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लिया, लिए, ली, लीं
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perfective participles - pina
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पिया, पिए, पी, पीं
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They sent a fax.
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उन्होंने, फ़ैक्स भेजा ।
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They have sent a fax.
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उन्होंने, फ़ैक्स भेजा है ।
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They had sent a fax.
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उन्होंने, फ़ैक्स भेजा था ।
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They will/must have sent a fax.
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उन्होंने, फ़ैक्स भेजा होगा ।
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They may have sent a fax.
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उन्होंने, फ़ैक्स भेजा हो ।
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The new book will have come out by 2000.
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नई किताब सन् २००० तक निकली होगी ।
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It's possible that Grandpa may not have arrived.
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मुमकिन है कि दादाजी न पहुँचे हों ।
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Both girls slept in the upstairs room.
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दोनों लड़कियाँ ऊपरवाले कमरे में सोईं ।
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He/she listened to their sweet words.
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उसने उनके मीठे शब्दों को सुना ।
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We had told them a ghost story.
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हमने उन्हें भूत की कहानी सुनई थी ।
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We didn't sleep at night.
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रात को हमें नींद नहीं आई ।
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We saw quite a good film.
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हमने एक अच्छी-सी फ़िल्म देखी ।
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The dhobi has washed all our clothes.
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धोबी ने हमारे सारे कपड़े धोए हैं ।
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Who took my chair? Some boy.
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मेरी कुरसी किसने ली ? किसी लड़के ने ।
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Gita has brought her luggage.
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गीता अपना सामान लाई है ।
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Sangeeta found the room empty.
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संगीता ने कमरा ख़ाली पाया ।
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The girls arrived in Banaras yesterday morning.
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लड़कियाँ कल सुबह बनारस पहुँचीं ।
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The girls have arrived in Banaras yesterday morning.
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लड़कियाँ कल सुबह बनारस पहुँची हैं ।
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The girls had arrived in Banaras yesterday morning.
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लड़कियाँ कल सुबह बनारस पहुँची थीं ।
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The girls will have arrived in Banaras yesterday morning.
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लड़कियाँ कल सुबह बनारस पहुँची होंगी ।
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The girls may have arrived in Banaras yesterday morning.
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लड़कियाँ कल सुबह बनारस पहुँची हों ।
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They slept late last night.
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आज वे देर तक सोईं ।
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They have slept late last night.
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आज वे देर तक सोई हैं ।
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They had slept late last night.
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आज वे देर तक सोई थीं।
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They will have slept late last night.
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आज वे देर तक सोई होंगी।
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They may have slept late last night.
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आज वे देर तक सोई हों ।
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They went to the ghat three times to see the Ganges.
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वे तीन बार गंगा देखने घाट पर गईं ।
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They have gone to the ghat three times to see the Ganges.
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वे तीन बार गंगा देखने घाट पर गई हैं ।
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They had gone to the ghat three times to see the Ganges.
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वे तीन बार गंगा देखने घाट पर गई थीं ।
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They will have gone to the ghat three times to see the Ganges.
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वे तीन बार गंगा देखने घाट पर गई होंगी ।
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They may have gone to the ghat three times to see the Ganges.
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वे तीन बार गंगा देखने घाट पर गई हों ।
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In the afternoon they met some friends.
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दोपहर को वे कुछ दोस्तों से मिलीं ।
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In the afternoon they have met some friends.
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दोपहर को वे कुछ दोस्तों से मिली हैं ।
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In the afternoon they had met some friends.
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दोपहर को वे कुछ दोस्तों से मिली थीं ।
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In the afternoon they will have met some friends.
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दोपहर को वे कुछ दोस्तों से मिली होंगी ।
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In the afternoon they may have met some friends.
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दोपहर को वे कुछ दोस्तों से मिली हों ।
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They enjoyed it a lot.
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उन्हें बहुत आनंद आया ।
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They have enjoyed it a lot.
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उन्हें बहुत आनंद आया है ।
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They had enjoyed it a lot.
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उन्हें बहुत आनंद आया था ।
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They will have enjoyed it a lot.
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उन्हें बहुत आनंद आया होगा ।
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They may have enjoyed it a lot.
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उन्हें बहुत आनंद आया हो ।
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My sons went to India.
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मेरे लड़के भारत गए ।
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My sons have gone to India.
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मेरे लड़के भारत गए हैं ।
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My sons had gone to India.
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मेरे लड़के भारत गए थे ।
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My sons will have gone to India.
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मेरे लड़के भारत गए होंगे ।
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My sons may have gone to India.
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मेरे लड़के भारत गए हों ।
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They toured for two weeks.
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वे दो हफ़्ते के लिए घूमे ।
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They have toured for two weeks.
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वे दो हफ़्ते के लिए घूमे हैं ।
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They had toured for two weeks.
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वे दो हफ़्ते के लिए घूमे थे ।
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They will have toured for two weeks.
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वे दो हफ़्ते के लिए घूमे होंगे ।
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They may have toured for two weeks.
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वे दो हफ़्ते के लिए घूमे हों ।
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They stayed in cheap hotels.
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वे सस्ते होटलों में रहे ।
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They have stayed in cheap hotels.
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वे सस्ते होटलों में रहे हैं ।
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They had stayed in cheap hotels.
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वे सस्ते होटलों में रहे थे ।
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They will have stayed in cheap hotels.
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वे सस्ते होटलों में रहे होंगे ।
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They may have stayed in cheap hotels.
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वे सस्ते होटलों में रहे हों ।
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They spoke a little Hindi.
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वे थोड़ी हिन्दी बोले ।
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They have spoken a little Hindi.
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वे थोड़ी हिन्दी बोले हैं ।
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They had spoken a little Hindi.
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वे थोड़ी हिन्दी बोले थे ।
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They will have spoken a little Hindi.
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वे थोड़ी हिन्दी बोले होंगे ।
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They may have spoken a little Hindi.
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वे थोड़ी हिन्दी बोले हों ।
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They had quite a good time.
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उन्हें काफ़ी मज़ा आया ।
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They have had quite a good time.
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उन्हें काफ़ी मज़ा आया है ।
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They had had quite a good time.
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उन्हें काफ़ी मज़ा आया था ।
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They will have had quite a good time.
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उन्हें काफ़ी मज़ा आया होगा ।
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They may have had quite a good time.
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उन्हें काफ़ी मज़ा आया हो ।
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Papa bought stomach medicine.
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पापा ने पेट की दवा ख़रीदी ।
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Papa has bought stomach medicine.
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पापा ने पेट की दवा ख़रीदी है ।
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Papa had bought stomach medicine.
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पापा ने पेट की दवा ख़रीदी थी ।
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Papa will have bought stomach medicine.
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पापा ने पेट की दवा ख़रीदी होगी ।
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Papa may have bought stomach medicine.
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पापा ने पेट की दवा ख़रीदी हो ।
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He paid the correct price.
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उन्होंने सही क़ीमत दी ।
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He has paid the correct price.
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उन्होंने सही क़ीमत दी है ।
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He had paid the correct price.
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उन्होंने सही क़ीमत दी थी ।
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He will have paid the correct price.
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उन्होंने सही क़ीमत दी होगी ।
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He may have paid the correct price.
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उन्होंने सही क़ीमत दी हो ।
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The shopkeeper demanded more.
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दुकानदार ने ज़्यादा माँगा ।
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The shopkeeper has demanded more.
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दुकानदार ने ज़्यादा माँगा है ।
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The shopkeeper had demanded more.
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दुकानदार ने ज़्यादा माँगा था ।
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The shopkeeper will have demanded more.
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दुकानदार ने ज़्यादा माँगा होगा ।
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The shopkeeper may have demanded more.
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दुकानदार ने ज़्यादा माँगा हो ।
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Papa complained.
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पापा ने शिकायत की ।
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Papa has complained.
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पापा ने शिकायत की है ।
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Papa had complained.
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पापा ने शिकायत की थी ।
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Papa will have complained.
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पापा ने शिकायत की होगी ।
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Papa may have complained.
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पापा ने शिकायत की हो ।
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Ma watched the goings-on.
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माँ ने तमाशे को देखा ।
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Ma has watched the goings-on.
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माँ ने तमाशे को देखा है ।
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Ma had watched the goings-on.
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माँ ने तमाशे को देखा था ।
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Ma will have watched the goings-on.
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माँ ने तमाशे को देखा होगा ।
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Ma may have watched the goings-on.
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माँ ने तमाशे को देखा हो ।
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The dohbi washed both saris.
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धोबी ने दोनों साड़ियाँ धोईं ।
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The dohbi has washed both saris.
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धोबी ने दोनों साड़ियाँ धोई हैं ।
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The dohbi had washed both saris.
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धोबी ने दोनों साड़ियाँ धोई थीं ।
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The dohbi will have washed both saris.
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धोबी ने दोनों साड़ियाँ धोई होंगी ।
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The dohbi may have washed both saris.
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धोबी ने दोनों साड़ियाँ धोई हों ।
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He gave only one sari back.
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उसने एक ही साड़ी वापस दी ।
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He has given only one sari back.
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उसने एक ही साड़ी वापस दी है ।
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He had given only one sari back.
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उसने एक ही साड़ी वापस दी थी ।
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He will have given only one sari back.
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उसने एक ही साड़ी वापस दी होगी ।
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He my have given only one sari back.
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उसने एक ही साड़ी वापस दी हो ।
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His wife wore the other.
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उसकी पत्ली ने दूसरी पहनी ।
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His wife has worn the other.
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उसकी पत्ली ने दूसरी पहनी है ।
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His wife had worn the other.
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उसकी पत्ली ने दूसरी पहनी थी ।
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His wife will have worn the other.
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उसकी पत्ली ने दूसरी पहनी होगी ।
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His wife may have worn the other.
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उसकी पत्ली ने दूसरी पहनी हो ।
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We saw her at someone's wedding.
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हमने उसे किसी की शादी में देखा ।
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We have seen her at someone's wedding.
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हमने उसे किसी की शादी में देखा है ।
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We had seen her at someone's wedding.
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हमने उसे किसी की शादी में देखा था ।
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We will have seen her at someone's wedding.
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हमने उसे किसी की शादी में देखा होगा ।
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We may have seen her at someone's wedding.
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हमने उसे किसी की शादी में देखा हो ।
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They apologized.
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उनहोंने माफ़ी माँगी ।
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They have apologized.
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उनहोंने माफ़ी माँगी है ।
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They had apologized.
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उनहोंने माफ़ी माँगी थी ।
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They will have apologized.
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उनहोंने माफ़ी माँगी होगी ।
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They may have apologized.
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उनहोंने माफ़ी माँगी हो ।
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