Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hacienda |
A large estate or ranch in Spanish territory
|
|
Oppressive
|
unjust or cruel due to an abuse of power
|
|
Subject
|
one who is under the authority of a king or queen
|
|
Compound
|
a fenced or walled-in area containing several residences or other buildings
|
|
Commissary
|
a store where military personnel can buy equipment and food
|
|
Civil settlement |
a village made up of people who were neither priests nor soldiers
|
|
Acequia
|
a canal or ditch used for irrigation
|
|
Literacy
|
the ability to read and write
|
|
Alcalde |
a Spanish official who served as mayor, sheriff, and judge |
|
Ayuntamiento
|
the local governing body in a Spanish town
|
|
Vaqueo
|
a livestock herder or cowhand
|
|
Liberation
|
the act of becoming free
|
|
Conspire |
to join in a secret agreement
|
|
Anglo American
|
people whose ancestors moved from one of many European countries to the United States and who now share a common culture and language
|
|
Immigrant
|
a person who comes to a country to settle
|
|
Empresario
|
an agent who makes all arrangements to bring settlers to a colony
|
|
Recruit
|
to persuade someone to join a group
|
|
Filibuster
|
an adventurer who engages in a private rebellious activity in a foreign country
|
|
Compromise |
mutual agreement in which each side gives up something it wants in order to reach a settlement
|
|
Neutral
|
not belonging to one side or another
|
|
Republic
|
a nation or state in which people elect representatives to govern them
|
|
Tejano |
a person of Mexican descent living in Texas
|
|
Cede
|
to surrender by treaty or agreement
|
|
Petition
|
a formal written request
|
|
Land title
|
proof of ownership
|
|
Emigrate
|
to leave home to settle elsewhere
|
|
Militia
|
a military force that is not professional
|
|
States’ Rights |
theory that a state could choose whether to obey or enforce federal laws
|
|
Nationalist
|
a person who supports policies that promote national interests
|
|
Provision
|
a specific requirement set by a law
|
|
Customs duty
|
a tax that is collected on goods that are taken into or out of country
|
|
Allegiance
|
loyalty
|
|
Centralist
|
a supporter of strong national government and weak state power
|
|
Resolution
|
a formal statement of a decision, opinion, or course of action by an official group
|
|
Delegate
|
a person who represents others
|
|
Faction |
a group of people who share a viewpoint on an issue
|
|
Siege |
a lengthy military attack on a fortified place
|
|
Provisional government
|
a group of people who make laws and provide services on a temporary basis |