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273 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The transaction is officially closed when the deed is signed?
|
False
|
|
The escrow agent is a 3rd neutral party
|
True
|
|
The Title Insurance policy is usually paid by the seller?
|
True
|
|
Closing must always take place at the Title Company?
|
False
|
|
VA Loans require the veteran to pay a funding fee?
|
True
|
|
A statutory year is 365 days and exact numer of days in each month?
|
False
Statutory is 360 days / 30 days in each month |
|
A debit is enterest into someone's favor?
|
False
A credit is enterest in someone's favor |
|
The Buyer Day Rule mean that the buyer pays all prorations for that day and collects rent for that day?
|
True
|
|
Prorate is similar to apportioning?
|
True
|
|
Marketable title means there are no serious defects?
|
True
|
|
The real estate commission appears on the settlement statement as a debit to the seller
|
True
|
|
Escrow Companies are regulated by the Arizona Department of Real Estate?
|
False
Regulated by Arizona Dept. of Financial Institution |
|
Escrow Companies can service loans for a lender
|
True
|
|
When escrow companies service loans they are called servicers?
|
True
|
|
Appraisers are legally required for all transfers of real property?
|
False
|
|
Balance of down payment will be a debit to the buyer?
|
True
|
|
CERCLA refers to a law which mandates clean up after national disasters?
|
False
Environmental Pollution |
|
Asbestos is no longer considered an environmental hazard since it can't be removed.
|
False
|
|
The source of meoney to clean up major environmentally polluted properties was orginally created by CERCLA
|
True
|
|
Clean up of Meth labs is called sanitation?
|
False
Remediation |
|
Radon is an odorless, colorless, radioactive gas?
|
True
|
|
Radon gas is not found in Arizona becuase there are very few homes with basements?
|
False
Found in all States |
|
Groundwater can be contaminated by a variety of causes including septic tanks?
|
True
|
|
A real estate salesperson must disclose superfund site?
|
True
|
|
Immunity for a landowner innocent of creating pollution on his property will most likely be dependent on his due dilligence in investigating the property?
|
True
|
|
SARA has a process in which they id potential responsible parties in environmental damage issues?
|
True
|
|
ADEQ was formed to enforce cleanup of hazordous waste
|
False
CERCLA was |
|
A buyer has 10 days to cancel a contract once he receives notice of the existence of a meth lab?
|
False
5 days |
|
Encapsulation is a term associated with asbestos?
|
True
|
|
An owner is required by law to disclose the existence of a meth lab on the premises in all circumstances?
|
False
|
|
There are five active management areas in Arizona?
|
True
|
|
An individual cannot be denied a purchase of a home due to their financial situation?
|
False
|
|
Lender must provide borrowers a Good Faith Estimate of settlement cost:
|
True
|
|
Truth In Lending - Regulation Z requires credit institutions to diclose to borrowers the true cost of obtaining credit?
|
True
|
|
Trigger Terms used in advertising require full disclosure?
|
True
Reg Z requires full disclosure |
|
Penalties for noncompliance are $10,000 for each day a violation continues.
|
True
|
|
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) was created to eliminate discremenatory practices in lending?
|
True
|
|
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discremination when granting credit?
|
True
|
|
The Fair Credit Reporting Act regulates the action of credit bureaus and the use of consumer credit?
|
True
|
|
Civil Rights Acts applied to real and personal property?
|
True
|
|
The Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibits discrimination regarding housing?
|
True
|
|
FFHA inlcudes race, color, religion, and national orgin?
|
True
|
|
The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 added sex to FFHA?
|
True
|
|
Fair Housing Ammendment Act of 1988 added disability and familial status?
|
True
|
|
FFHA prohibits blockbusting, steering and redlining?
|
True
|
|
Americans with Disability Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination regarding employment and accommodations and is enforced by the atty general?
|
True
|
|
Megan's Law established state regulation system to maintain residential information of sex offenders.
|
True
|
|
The 1866 Civil Rights Act prohibited discrimination based on color and race only
|
True
|
|
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discremination when granting credit?
|
True
|
|
Familial status refers to a married couple or two people who live together?
|
False
under age 18 |
|
The Fair Credit Reporting Act regulates the action of credit bureaus and the use of consumer credit?
|
True
|
|
Civil Rights Acts applied to real and personal property?
|
True
|
|
The Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibits discrimination regarding housing?
|
True
|
|
FFHA inlcudes race, color, religion, and national orgin?
|
True
|
|
Megan's Law established state regulation system to maintain residential information of sex offenders.
|
True
|
|
Age is covered in the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, but not in the Federal Fair Housing Act?
|
True
|
|
A four-plex owner, living in one of the units, is exempt from the FFHA assuming no discrimination advertising has been done?
|
True
|
|
AIDS is not considered a disability
|
False
|
|
"Reasonable Accommodation" is the key word regarding the disabled or disadvantaged?
|
True
|
|
Showing customers homes in areas where their particular race lives so they will be happier is a good practice for a salesperson
|
False
You cannot steer |
|
Complaints regarding violations of the Federal Fair Housing law are handled by the ADRE.
|
False
By HUD |
|
RESPA Relates to Settlement Statements
|
True
|
|
RESPA does not apply to owner financing?
|
True
|
|
A subdivider must have a real estate license
|
False
|
|
A subdivider must obtain an SDR before selling lots?
|
True
|
|
An SDR must be obtained in order to subdivide land into six or more parcels each under 30 acres?
|
True
|
|
Once a subdivider has approval from the Real Estate Commisioner. he can advertise "No Risk"
|
False
|
|
An Acre is 43,560 square feet
|
True
|
|
The recission period on unsubdivided land that has not been inspected is 7 days
|
False
6 months |
|
Boot can be cash given out of a tax deferred exchange?
|
True
|
|
There is no recission period on an unimproved lot?
|
False
|
|
A buyer has 3 years to void a contract for purchase of subdivided land if the buyer did not receive an SDR prior to signing?
|
True
|
|
A subdivider must have a sales office in order to receive a Subdivision Disclosure Report
|
False
|
|
Subdividers must have approval from the Governor
|
False
|
|
An investor is using leverage when he purchases real estate with borrowed funds?
|
True
|
|
The definition of an improved lot, per AZ Statutes, is a lot that has utilities
|
False
|
|
Tax deferred exchanges require properties to be of like kind?
|
True
|
|
The major objective of a 1031 exchange is tax elimination
|
False
|
|
Subdivided land cosists of
6 or more parcels each under 36 acres |
True
|
|
Unsubdivided land consists of
6 or more parcels of 36 acres, but less than 160 acres? |
True
|
|
A subdivider needs to obtain a Subdivision Disclosure Report from the Commissioner prior to selling lots?
|
True
|
|
A Subdivision Disclosure Report is not required for bulk land?
|
True
|
|
The purpose of the Subdivision Disclosure Report is to protect the buyer?
|
True
|
|
Prior to receiving the Subdivision Disclosure Report. lot reservations can be taken
|
True
|
|
When making a reservation, the maximum deposit is $5000 and is totally refundable?
|
True
|
|
A buyer must be given a copy of the SDR prior to signing a contract. If the buyer does not rcve the report, the contract is voidable for 3 years.
|
True
|
|
Marketing material cannot say "no risk" or "endorsed by Commissioner"?
|
True
|
|
Capital gains are taxed at a rate of 15%.
|
True
|
|
There are no capital gains assessed on an individual's primary residence?
|
True
|
|
An appraisal is an estimate or opinion of value?
|
True
|
|
A salesperson prepares a CMA in the same manner as an appraiser prepares an appraisal.
|
True
|
|
Economic onsolescence is almost always incurable?
|
True
|
|
Value can be affected by physical characteristics
|
True
|
|
Location is the most important criteria in the CMA
|
True
|
|
The gross rent multiplier is not an approach to value
|
True
|
|
Depreciation is not considered in the Income Approach to value?
|
True
|
|
Essential elements of value are demand, utility, scarcity and taxability with the acronym DUST
|
False
They are Characteristics of Value |
|
The funtion of an appraiser is to establish the price
|
False
|
|
A federal regulation in appraisal is FIRREA
|
True
|
|
A swimming pool, marble floors and a jacuzzi will return every cent spent in the market value of a home
|
False
|
|
Utilities would not be an operating expense of an aprtment building
|
False
|
|
Appraisers must have a Federal Appraisal License
|
False
|
|
The three main types of depreciation are
Phsycical obsolescence Functional obsolescence Economic obsolescence |
True
|
|
A buyer and seller determine fair market value
|
True
|
|
The Market Data Approach is the only method which can be used to value land.
|
True
|
|
Most property is purchased with the expectation of appreciation?
|
True.
An increase in value. |
|
Cost is the historical expenditure for the purchase, contruction, and improvement of the property.
|
True
|
|
Cost has nothing to do with present value
|
True
|
|
Market Value is the highest price a property will bring in an open market?
|
True
|
|
The Market Data Approach is considered the most reliable approach when appraising a single family home.
|
True
|
|
Market Approach is used to appraise land
|
True
|
|
FHA Insurance is called MIP
|
True
|
|
Mortgage loan intrest rates are tied to bond rates?
|
True
|
|
Subprime loans are inllegal
|
False
|
|
The documents required for a VA loan are a Cert of Eligibility and a Cert of Reasonable Value
|
True
|
|
`FICO scores are only a small part of a loan approval
|
False
|
|
Straight loans are fully paid off when the final payment is made
|
False
Principal due at end |
|
A partially amortized loan has a balloon payment?
|
True
|
|
An ARM loan has a fixed interest rate
|
False
|
|
Caps in an ARM loan protect a borrower?
|
True
|
|
Graduated payment loans have negative amortizations?
|
True
|
|
The secondary mortgage market does not lend money?
|
True
|
|
A borrower must be a minimum of 65 years old to get a Reverse Annuity Mortg
|
False
|
|
Construction loans are often paid off by a take out loan?
|
True
|
|
Mortgage brokers and mortgage bankers do not deed a license
|
False
|
|
A fully amortized loan is totally paid off when the final payment is made?
|
True
|
|
A mortgage banker borrows money to make loans. Mortgage bankers sell all their loans to investors or to the secondary market. Mortgage bankers are the major source of residential loans.
|
True
|
|
A mortgage broker processes loan but usually has no funds.
|
True
|
|
A mortgage broker places the loan of a qualified borrower with an investor, who funds the loan through escrow.
|
True
|
|
The Mortgage Broker receives an origination fee from the borrower?
|
True
|
|
FHA Does Not lend money.
|
True
It insures the lender |
|
MIP is isnsurance required with an FHA Loan?
|
True
|
|
VA guarantees a portion of the loan to the lender?
|
True
|
|
Veterans getting a VA loan must pay a 1% funding fee?
|
True
|
|
Any loan that is not FHA insured or VA guaranteed is a conventional loan.
|
True
|
|
PMI is insurance required with a conventional loan of the down payment is less then 20% of the purchase price.
|
True
|
|
The higher the LTV, the less equity is at stake?
|
True
|
|
Recording a deed gives legal notice
|
True
|
|
It is a Recording requirement that a deed must be acknowledged.
|
True
|
|
The act of transferring ownership is granting?
|
True
|
|
Love and Affection is adequate consideration
|
True
|
|
The Bargain and Sale Deed offers the most promises
|
False
Limited promise |
|
The Covenant of Seizen assures that the grantor has the authority to convey?
|
True
|
|
The Law of Evidence requires that the transfer of real property be in writing
|
False
Statute of Frauds |
|
A Sheriff's Deed is given when the property is sold for back property taxes
|
False
Mortg fcl |
|
Quiet Enjoyment protects a property owner from eviction
|
False
|
|
Lis Pendens means lawsuite pending?
|
True
|
|
A deed transfers ownership of real property?
|
True
|
|
Consideration is the courtesy the seller gives the buyer during a real estate transaction
|
False
|
|
To be valid a deed requires recording
|
False
|
|
Adverse possession is a form of involuntary alienation?
|
True
|
|
The creditors of the grantor have the greatest interest seeing that a deed is recorded
|
False
|
|
A deed is the instrument or document that conveys title?
|
True
|
|
The Grantor's signature is required on the Deed?
|
True
|
|
The Quitclaim Deed transfers rights to the property, but has no warranty?
|
True
|
|
The Quitclaim Deed imposes the least liability on the seller.
|
True
|
|
The General Warranty Deed gives the greatest protection for the buyer?
|
True
|
|
Valid consideration is required for a deed. It can be valuable or good.
|
True
|
|
Good consideration for a gift deed is Love and Affection.
|
True
|
|
The Habendum Clause explains the quantity and quality of ownership?
|
True
|
|
A deed must have a legal description
|
True
|
|
Title passes upon delivery and acceptance of Deed.
|
True
|
|
Acknowledgement of a deed is a recording requirement?
|
True
|
|
A Disclaimer Deed is when the spouse declares they have no interest in the property and will never claim any.
|
True
|
|
A Deed must be recorded in the County where the property is located?
|
True
|
|
A Deed requires a definate grantee?
|
True
|
|
The required occupancy time for an adverse possessor is 10 years
|
True
|
|
The "Time is of the Essence" clause in a contract means it should be completed as soon as possible.
|
True
|
|
The person who signs to show acceptance of a sales contract is the offeree?
|
True
|
|
An option is assignable unless prohibited?
|
True
|
|
Offers to purchase must be presented to the seller in a reasonable amount of time.
|
True
|
|
When the seller makes a change in the amount of the earnest money deposit to be made, initials the change and signs the contract, it is considered a counteroffer?
|
True
|
|
An executed contract is a contract that has been terminated?
|
True
|
|
In an option agreement, the party with the most control is the optionee?
|
True
|
|
Parol Evidence is the rule that oral evidence will not be admissible to vary the terms of the written contract.
|
True
|
|
A contract is a legally enforceable agreement between competent parties who agree to perform or refrain from performing certain acts for consideration?
|
True
|
|
A contract must be written and signed by all parties?
|
True
|
|
A person who has limited capacity (insane, minor, under infuence of drugs/alcohol or under duress) may void a contract?
|
True
|
|
An offeror may rescind the offer at any time verbally until the agent has notified offeror of acceptance?
|
True
|
|
Earnest money IS NOT the consideration?
|
True
|
|
Article XXVI of the Arizona Constitution gives broker or salesperson authority to write contracts relared to real estate transations, but charging a fee is prohibited.
|
True
|
|
Brokers must keep executed sales contracts for 5 years; rejected offers must be kept for 1 year.
|
True
|
|
Brokers must approve contracts within 10 business days?
|
True
|
|
Breach of contract occurs when either party defaults.
|
True
|
|
Recission is a legal remedy of cancelling a contract and returns parties to their original positions.
|
True
|
|
Any change in the offer creates a counteroffer. A counteroffer is a new offer and it voids the original offer.
|
True
|
|
Performance completes the contract terms?
|
True
|
|
A suit for specific performance is judicial action to force a party to carry out the terms of the contract.
|
True
|
|
Substitution of parties is assignment?
|
True
|
|
Damages for breach of contract in excess of the actual loss suffered would be compensatory damages
|
False
|
|
If the offeror dies prior to the offere's acceptance of the offer the contract is enforceable
|
False
|
|
A purchase contract must be in writing and is considered an implied contract
|
False
|
|
A real estate broker's commission is earned when escrow closes
|
False
|
|
Commission charged by real estate brokers for their services are set by the Real Estate Commissioner
|
False
|
|
When an owner reserves the right to sell his property himself without paying a commission it is an exclusive right to sell listing
|
False
Exclusive Agency Listing |
|
If a salesperson receives a very poor offer on a listing, he does not need to bother the seller with it
|
False
|
|
A broker must approve the listing agreement within five business days
|
False
10 business days |
|
When a salesperson leaves one brokerage and moves to another one, he takes any listings he has with him
|
False
|
|
When a retainer is paid, this fee is paid to the salesperson
|
False
|
|
All listings belong to the broker and stay with the broker.
|
True
|
|
A Real Estate sales person can show property listed by another real estate office?
|
True
|
|
If a Real Estate salesperson sells his own property, he must disclose that he is an agent.
|
True
|
|
A NET Listing is when the broker's commission is the differance between the sales price and the amount the seller must receive from the sale of the home.
|
True
|
|
A listing agreement must have a termination date?
|
True
|
|
An EXCLUSIVE Agency listing allows the seller to sell the property WITHOUT obligation to the broker?
|
True
|
|
The MLS is a tool to market properties?
|
True
|
|
The listing agreement gives the agent permission to place a sign in the yard?
|
True
|
|
An EXCLUSIVE Right to Sell listing guarantees a broker a commission?
|
True
|
|
In Arizona there are no required listing forms?
|
True
|
|
If a listing salesperson dies the listing are still in effect?
|
True
|
|
An agent must present all offers unless authorized by the seller to the contrary?
|
True
|
|
Paul has permission to hike on Nacy's property during the summer. Paul has an easement by necessity
|
False
|
|
Once an easement is given, it can never be terminated
|
False
|
|
A township is 36 miles square and contains 36 square miles
|
False
|
|
Correction lines cause sections on the south and the west of a twonship to be fractional
|
False
|
|
A parcel containing 640 acres is a twonship
|
False
It is a section |
|
A parcel of land that is 24 miles square is a section
|
False
|
|
Range lines run parallel to township lines
|
False
|
|
A mechanics lien can only be filed by the general contractor
|
False
|
|
In rural areas outlining the property from point of beginning is called Metes and Bounds description?
|
True
|
|
Sections are divided into quarters and halves to pinpoint a properties location?
|
True
640 acres in section |
|
A parcel containing 640 acres is a Section?
|
True
|
|
A RECORDED subdivision PLAT is used in the Lot, Block and Tract System?
|
True
|
|
Monetary encumbrances that affect the title to a property are called liens?
|
True
|
|
To keep someone from obtaing an easement by perscription, a license could be granted?
|
True
|
|
A new subdivision would use the lot, block and tract method?
|
True
|
|
A mechanics lien must be filed within 120 days of completion.
|
True
|
|
Half Section is 320 acres
|
True
640/2 |
|
Quarter of a section 160 acres
|
True
640/4 |
|
There are no limits on property owned in fee simple
|
False
|
|
A leasehold estate has an indefinate duration
|
Fale
|
|
The maximum degree of ownership allowed by law is a life estate
|
False
A fee simple estate is highest |
|
A condominium cannot be owned in a fee simple estate
|
False
|
|
A life estate always conveys ownership for the life of the life tenant
|
False
|
|
A fee simple estate is transferable and inheritable.
|
True
|
|
There are limits on property owned in fee simple?
|
True
|
|
A life tenant dies and the interest goes to the remainderman. The property is now fee simple?
|
True
|
|
The remainderman is an individual or entity who receives the property in fee simple after a life estate?
|
True
|
|
A pur Autre vie life estate is not inheritable?
|
True
|
|
In many states, a family may have a legal life estate called homestead?
|
True
|
|
A leasehold estate has a definite duration?
|
True
|
|
A grantor of a life estate has a fee simple estate?
|
True
|
|
The owner of a property with a condition subsequent has a defeasible estate?
|
True
|
|
Arizona is not under the feudal system of ownership.
|
True
|
|
In a deed of Trust the lender is called the trustee
|
False
|
|
FNMA is a private corporation under HUD regulatory control that establishes federal usury rates
|
False
|
|
A discount point lowers the monthly mortgage payment for only the first year
|
False
|
|
Strict foreclosure means that the borrower's obligations are strictly enforced
|
False
|
|
A non-disurbance caluse means that the house will not be shown without first calling the seller
|
False
|
|
Collateral is pledging property as security for debt without giving up possession
|
False
|
|
Interest paid on June 1 is for the use of money from June through June
|
False
|
|
A property manager must keep records or leases for 3 years
|
False
|
|
Property management agreements are convered in the Lanlord Tenant Act
|
False
|
|
The legal description is required in a lease
|
False
|
|
The tenant's remedy if the landlord does not maintain the property is actual eviction
|
False
|
|
The tenant must be given the lanlord's rules within 24 hours signing the lease
|
False
|
|
Records about finder's fees paid must be kept for 1 year
|
False
|
|
The Broker is commiting an illegal act by representing both the buyer and the seller
|
False
|
|
An agency relationship created by actions of the parties is a general agency
|
False
|
|
The principal is the broker's customer
|
False
|
|
The type of Agency created is determined by the percent of the commission agreed upon
|
False
|
|
An Agenct has limited authority as the attorney-in-fact in a unirversal agency
|
False
|
|
A buyers broker has a fiduciary responsibility to both the buyer and the seller
|
False
|
|
One of the Real Estate Commisioners responsibilities is to initiate laws governing the real estate industry
|
False
|
|
Advisory Board is made up of 9 members elected every 4 years
|
False
|
|
Rejected offers must be kept for 5 years from date of rejection
|
False
|
|
The Real Estate Commisioner can only investigate a licensee if a complaint is received
|
False
|
|
The Real Estate Commisioner must hold an active Real Estate license
|
False
|
|
A real estate broker must maintain records of transactions for five years from the inception of the transaction
|
False
|
|
A broker who is temporarily absent from the office must appoint a licensed broker as the designated representative
|
False
|
|
The Real Estate Advisory Board members are appointed by the Real Estate Commisioner
|
False
|
|
An attorney in fact selling property for a principal would be required to have a real estate license
|
False
|
|
Spending monies in a trust account is known as commingling
|
False
|