• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/273

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

273 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The transaction is officially closed when the deed is signed?
False
The escrow agent is a 3rd neutral party
True
The Title Insurance policy is usually paid by the seller?
True
Closing must always take place at the Title Company?
False
VA Loans require the veteran to pay a funding fee?
True
A statutory year is 365 days and exact numer of days in each month?
False
Statutory is 360 days / 30 days in each month
A debit is enterest into someone's favor?
False
A credit is enterest in someone's favor
The Buyer Day Rule mean that the buyer pays all prorations for that day and collects rent for that day?
True
Prorate is similar to apportioning?
True
Marketable title means there are no serious defects?
True
The real estate commission appears on the settlement statement as a debit to the seller
True
Escrow Companies are regulated by the Arizona Department of Real Estate?
False
Regulated by Arizona Dept. of Financial Institution
Escrow Companies can service loans for a lender
True
When escrow companies service loans they are called servicers?
True
Appraisers are legally required for all transfers of real property?
False
Balance of down payment will be a debit to the buyer?
True
CERCLA refers to a law which mandates clean up after national disasters?
False
Environmental Pollution
Asbestos is no longer considered an environmental hazard since it can't be removed.
False
The source of meoney to clean up major environmentally polluted properties was orginally created by CERCLA
True
Clean up of Meth labs is called sanitation?
False
Remediation
Radon is an odorless, colorless, radioactive gas?
True
Radon gas is not found in Arizona becuase there are very few homes with basements?
False
Found in all States
Groundwater can be contaminated by a variety of causes including septic tanks?
True
A real estate salesperson must disclose superfund site?
True
Immunity for a landowner innocent of creating pollution on his property will most likely be dependent on his due dilligence in investigating the property?
True
SARA has a process in which they id potential responsible parties in environmental damage issues?
True
ADEQ was formed to enforce cleanup of hazordous waste
False
CERCLA was
A buyer has 10 days to cancel a contract once he receives notice of the existence of a meth lab?
False
5 days
Encapsulation is a term associated with asbestos?
True
An owner is required by law to disclose the existence of a meth lab on the premises in all circumstances?
False
There are five active management areas in Arizona?
True
An individual cannot be denied a purchase of a home due to their financial situation?
False
Lender must provide borrowers a Good Faith Estimate of settlement cost:
True
Truth In Lending - Regulation Z requires credit institutions to diclose to borrowers the true cost of obtaining credit?
True
Trigger Terms used in advertising require full disclosure?
True
Reg Z requires full disclosure
Penalties for noncompliance are $10,000 for each day a violation continues.
True
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) was created to eliminate discremenatory practices in lending?
True
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discremination when granting credit?
True
The Fair Credit Reporting Act regulates the action of credit bureaus and the use of consumer credit?
True
Civil Rights Acts applied to real and personal property?
True
The Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibits discrimination regarding housing?
True
FFHA inlcudes race, color, religion, and national orgin?
True
The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 added sex to FFHA?
True
Fair Housing Ammendment Act of 1988 added disability and familial status?
True
FFHA prohibits blockbusting, steering and redlining?
True
Americans with Disability Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination regarding employment and accommodations and is enforced by the atty general?
True
Megan's Law established state regulation system to maintain residential information of sex offenders.
True
The 1866 Civil Rights Act prohibited discrimination based on color and race only
True
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discremination when granting credit?
True
Familial status refers to a married couple or two people who live together?
False
under age 18
The Fair Credit Reporting Act regulates the action of credit bureaus and the use of consumer credit?
True
Civil Rights Acts applied to real and personal property?
True
The Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibits discrimination regarding housing?
True
FFHA inlcudes race, color, religion, and national orgin?
True
Megan's Law established state regulation system to maintain residential information of sex offenders.
True
Age is covered in the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, but not in the Federal Fair Housing Act?
True
A four-plex owner, living in one of the units, is exempt from the FFHA assuming no discrimination advertising has been done?
True
AIDS is not considered a disability
False
"Reasonable Accommodation" is the key word regarding the disabled or disadvantaged?
True
Showing customers homes in areas where their particular race lives so they will be happier is a good practice for a salesperson
False
You cannot steer
Complaints regarding violations of the Federal Fair Housing law are handled by the ADRE.
False
By HUD
RESPA Relates to Settlement Statements
True
RESPA does not apply to owner financing?
True
A subdivider must have a real estate license
False
A subdivider must obtain an SDR before selling lots?
True
An SDR must be obtained in order to subdivide land into six or more parcels each under 30 acres?
True
Once a subdivider has approval from the Real Estate Commisioner. he can advertise "No Risk"
False
An Acre is 43,560 square feet
True
The recission period on unsubdivided land that has not been inspected is 7 days
False
6 months
Boot can be cash given out of a tax deferred exchange?
True
There is no recission period on an unimproved lot?
False
A buyer has 3 years to void a contract for purchase of subdivided land if the buyer did not receive an SDR prior to signing?
True
A subdivider must have a sales office in order to receive a Subdivision Disclosure Report
False
Subdividers must have approval from the Governor
False
An investor is using leverage when he purchases real estate with borrowed funds?
True
The definition of an improved lot, per AZ Statutes, is a lot that has utilities
False
Tax deferred exchanges require properties to be of like kind?
True
The major objective of a 1031 exchange is tax elimination
False
Subdivided land cosists of
6 or more parcels
each under 36 acres
True
Unsubdivided land consists of
6 or more parcels of 36 acres, but less than 160 acres?
True
A subdivider needs to obtain a Subdivision Disclosure Report from the Commissioner prior to selling lots?
True
A Subdivision Disclosure Report is not required for bulk land?
True
The purpose of the Subdivision Disclosure Report is to protect the buyer?
True
Prior to receiving the Subdivision Disclosure Report. lot reservations can be taken
True
When making a reservation, the maximum deposit is $5000 and is totally refundable?
True
A buyer must be given a copy of the SDR prior to signing a contract. If the buyer does not rcve the report, the contract is voidable for 3 years.
True
Marketing material cannot say "no risk" or "endorsed by Commissioner"?
True
Capital gains are taxed at a rate of 15%.
True
There are no capital gains assessed on an individual's primary residence?
True
An appraisal is an estimate or opinion of value?
True
A salesperson prepares a CMA in the same manner as an appraiser prepares an appraisal.
True
Economic onsolescence is almost always incurable?
True
Value can be affected by physical characteristics
True
Location is the most important criteria in the CMA
True
The gross rent multiplier is not an approach to value
True
Depreciation is not considered in the Income Approach to value?
True
Essential elements of value are demand, utility, scarcity and taxability with the acronym DUST
False
They are Characteristics of Value
The funtion of an appraiser is to establish the price
False
A federal regulation in appraisal is FIRREA
True
A swimming pool, marble floors and a jacuzzi will return every cent spent in the market value of a home
False
Utilities would not be an operating expense of an aprtment building
False
Appraisers must have a Federal Appraisal License
False
The three main types of depreciation are
Phsycical obsolescence
Functional obsolescence
Economic obsolescence
True
A buyer and seller determine fair market value
True
The Market Data Approach is the only method which can be used to value land.
True
Most property is purchased with the expectation of appreciation?
True.
An increase in value.
Cost is the historical expenditure for the purchase, contruction, and improvement of the property.
True
Cost has nothing to do with present value
True
Market Value is the highest price a property will bring in an open market?
True
The Market Data Approach is considered the most reliable approach when appraising a single family home.
True
Market Approach is used to appraise land
True
FHA Insurance is called MIP
True
Mortgage loan intrest rates are tied to bond rates?
True
Subprime loans are inllegal
False
The documents required for a VA loan are a Cert of Eligibility and a Cert of Reasonable Value
True
`FICO scores are only a small part of a loan approval
False
Straight loans are fully paid off when the final payment is made
False
Principal due at end
A partially amortized loan has a balloon payment?
True
An ARM loan has a fixed interest rate
False
Caps in an ARM loan protect a borrower?
True
Graduated payment loans have negative amortizations?
True
The secondary mortgage market does not lend money?
True
A borrower must be a minimum of 65 years old to get a Reverse Annuity Mortg
False
Construction loans are often paid off by a take out loan?
True
Mortgage brokers and mortgage bankers do not deed a license
False
A fully amortized loan is totally paid off when the final payment is made?
True
A mortgage banker borrows money to make loans. Mortgage bankers sell all their loans to investors or to the secondary market. Mortgage bankers are the major source of residential loans.
True
A mortgage broker processes loan but usually has no funds.
True
A mortgage broker places the loan of a qualified borrower with an investor, who funds the loan through escrow.
True
The Mortgage Broker receives an origination fee from the borrower?
True
FHA Does Not lend money.
True
It insures the lender
MIP is isnsurance required with an FHA Loan?
True
VA guarantees a portion of the loan to the lender?
True
Veterans getting a VA loan must pay a 1% funding fee?
True
Any loan that is not FHA insured or VA guaranteed is a conventional loan.
True
PMI is insurance required with a conventional loan of the down payment is less then 20% of the purchase price.
True
The higher the LTV, the less equity is at stake?
True
Recording a deed gives legal notice
True
It is a Recording requirement that a deed must be acknowledged.
True
The act of transferring ownership is granting?
True
Love and Affection is adequate consideration
True
The Bargain and Sale Deed offers the most promises
False
Limited promise
The Covenant of Seizen assures that the grantor has the authority to convey?
True
The Law of Evidence requires that the transfer of real property be in writing
False
Statute of Frauds
A Sheriff's Deed is given when the property is sold for back property taxes
False
Mortg fcl
Quiet Enjoyment protects a property owner from eviction
False
Lis Pendens means lawsuite pending?
True
A deed transfers ownership of real property?
True
Consideration is the courtesy the seller gives the buyer during a real estate transaction
False
To be valid a deed requires recording
False
Adverse possession is a form of involuntary alienation?
True
The creditors of the grantor have the greatest interest seeing that a deed is recorded
False
A deed is the instrument or document that conveys title?
True
The Grantor's signature is required on the Deed?
True
The Quitclaim Deed transfers rights to the property, but has no warranty?
True
The Quitclaim Deed imposes the least liability on the seller.
True
The General Warranty Deed gives the greatest protection for the buyer?
True
Valid consideration is required for a deed. It can be valuable or good.
True
Good consideration for a gift deed is Love and Affection.
True
The Habendum Clause explains the quantity and quality of ownership?
True
A deed must have a legal description
True
Title passes upon delivery and acceptance of Deed.
True
Acknowledgement of a deed is a recording requirement?
True
A Disclaimer Deed is when the spouse declares they have no interest in the property and will never claim any.
True
A Deed must be recorded in the County where the property is located?
True
A Deed requires a definate grantee?
True
The required occupancy time for an adverse possessor is 10 years
True
The "Time is of the Essence" clause in a contract means it should be completed as soon as possible.
True
The person who signs to show acceptance of a sales contract is the offeree?
True
An option is assignable unless prohibited?
True
Offers to purchase must be presented to the seller in a reasonable amount of time.
True
When the seller makes a change in the amount of the earnest money deposit to be made, initials the change and signs the contract, it is considered a counteroffer?
True
An executed contract is a contract that has been terminated?
True
In an option agreement, the party with the most control is the optionee?
True
Parol Evidence is the rule that oral evidence will not be admissible to vary the terms of the written contract.
True
A contract is a legally enforceable agreement between competent parties who agree to perform or refrain from performing certain acts for consideration?
True
A contract must be written and signed by all parties?
True
A person who has limited capacity (insane, minor, under infuence of drugs/alcohol or under duress) may void a contract?
True
An offeror may rescind the offer at any time verbally until the agent has notified offeror of acceptance?
True
Earnest money IS NOT the consideration?
True
Article XXVI of the Arizona Constitution gives broker or salesperson authority to write contracts relared to real estate transations, but charging a fee is prohibited.
True
Brokers must keep executed sales contracts for 5 years; rejected offers must be kept for 1 year.
True
Brokers must approve contracts within 10 business days?
True
Breach of contract occurs when either party defaults.
True
Recission is a legal remedy of cancelling a contract and returns parties to their original positions.
True
Any change in the offer creates a counteroffer. A counteroffer is a new offer and it voids the original offer.
True
Performance completes the contract terms?
True
A suit for specific performance is judicial action to force a party to carry out the terms of the contract.
True
Substitution of parties is assignment?
True
Damages for breach of contract in excess of the actual loss suffered would be compensatory damages
False
If the offeror dies prior to the offere's acceptance of the offer the contract is enforceable
False
A purchase contract must be in writing and is considered an implied contract
False
A real estate broker's commission is earned when escrow closes
False
Commission charged by real estate brokers for their services are set by the Real Estate Commissioner
False
When an owner reserves the right to sell his property himself without paying a commission it is an exclusive right to sell listing
False
Exclusive Agency Listing
If a salesperson receives a very poor offer on a listing, he does not need to bother the seller with it
False
A broker must approve the listing agreement within five business days
False
10 business days
When a salesperson leaves one brokerage and moves to another one, he takes any listings he has with him
False
When a retainer is paid, this fee is paid to the salesperson
False
All listings belong to the broker and stay with the broker.
True
A Real Estate sales person can show property listed by another real estate office?
True
If a Real Estate salesperson sells his own property, he must disclose that he is an agent.
True
A NET Listing is when the broker's commission is the differance between the sales price and the amount the seller must receive from the sale of the home.
True
A listing agreement must have a termination date?
True
An EXCLUSIVE Agency listing allows the seller to sell the property WITHOUT obligation to the broker?
True
The MLS is a tool to market properties?
True
The listing agreement gives the agent permission to place a sign in the yard?
True
An EXCLUSIVE Right to Sell listing guarantees a broker a commission?
True
In Arizona there are no required listing forms?
True
If a listing salesperson dies the listing are still in effect?
True
An agent must present all offers unless authorized by the seller to the contrary?
True
Paul has permission to hike on Nacy's property during the summer. Paul has an easement by necessity
False
Once an easement is given, it can never be terminated
False
A township is 36 miles square and contains 36 square miles
False
Correction lines cause sections on the south and the west of a twonship to be fractional
False
A parcel containing 640 acres is a twonship
False
It is a section
A parcel of land that is 24 miles square is a section
False
Range lines run parallel to township lines
False
A mechanics lien can only be filed by the general contractor
False
In rural areas outlining the property from point of beginning is called Metes and Bounds description?
True
Sections are divided into quarters and halves to pinpoint a properties location?
True
640 acres in section
A parcel containing 640 acres is a Section?
True
A RECORDED subdivision PLAT is used in the Lot, Block and Tract System?
True
Monetary encumbrances that affect the title to a property are called liens?
True
To keep someone from obtaing an easement by perscription, a license could be granted?
True
A new subdivision would use the lot, block and tract method?
True
A mechanics lien must be filed within 120 days of completion.
True
Half Section is 320 acres
True
640/2
Quarter of a section 160 acres
True
640/4
There are no limits on property owned in fee simple
False
A leasehold estate has an indefinate duration
Fale
The maximum degree of ownership allowed by law is a life estate
False
A fee simple estate is highest
A condominium cannot be owned in a fee simple estate
False
A life estate always conveys ownership for the life of the life tenant
False
A fee simple estate is transferable and inheritable.
True
There are limits on property owned in fee simple?
True
A life tenant dies and the interest goes to the remainderman. The property is now fee simple?
True
The remainderman is an individual or entity who receives the property in fee simple after a life estate?
True
A pur Autre vie life estate is not inheritable?
True
In many states, a family may have a legal life estate called homestead?
True
A leasehold estate has a definite duration?
True
A grantor of a life estate has a fee simple estate?
True
The owner of a property with a condition subsequent has a defeasible estate?
True
Arizona is not under the feudal system of ownership.
True
In a deed of Trust the lender is called the trustee
False
FNMA is a private corporation under HUD regulatory control that establishes federal usury rates
False
A discount point lowers the monthly mortgage payment for only the first year
False
Strict foreclosure means that the borrower's obligations are strictly enforced
False
A non-disurbance caluse means that the house will not be shown without first calling the seller
False
Collateral is pledging property as security for debt without giving up possession
False
Interest paid on June 1 is for the use of money from June through June
False
A property manager must keep records or leases for 3 years
False
Property management agreements are convered in the Lanlord Tenant Act
False
The legal description is required in a lease
False
The tenant's remedy if the landlord does not maintain the property is actual eviction
False
The tenant must be given the lanlord's rules within 24 hours signing the lease
False
Records about finder's fees paid must be kept for 1 year
False
The Broker is commiting an illegal act by representing both the buyer and the seller
False
An agency relationship created by actions of the parties is a general agency
False
The principal is the broker's customer
False
The type of Agency created is determined by the percent of the commission agreed upon
False
An Agenct has limited authority as the attorney-in-fact in a unirversal agency
False
A buyers broker has a fiduciary responsibility to both the buyer and the seller
False
One of the Real Estate Commisioners responsibilities is to initiate laws governing the real estate industry
False
Advisory Board is made up of 9 members elected every 4 years
False
Rejected offers must be kept for 5 years from date of rejection
False
The Real Estate Commisioner can only investigate a licensee if a complaint is received
False
The Real Estate Commisioner must hold an active Real Estate license
False
A real estate broker must maintain records of transactions for five years from the inception of the transaction
False
A broker who is temporarily absent from the office must appoint a licensed broker as the designated representative
False
The Real Estate Advisory Board members are appointed by the Real Estate Commisioner
False
An attorney in fact selling property for a principal would be required to have a real estate license
False
Spending monies in a trust account is known as commingling
False