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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why do unexpecting shutdowns occur?

-no warning, black screen


Caused by excessive heat


-higher CPU or graphics gaming


Check all fans and heat sinks


-checks the BIOS for fan status and temperatures


-bad hardware:check device manager


-could be anything

Why lockups occur?

-when everything freezes like your mouse and keyboard but are still able to see information on the screen


-checks for hard drive, status lights


Ctrl-Alt-Del


-update drivers and software patches


-happens because of low RAM or storage space


-do hardware diagnostics

POST code beeps?

-Beeps mean failures


-different for every system

Why would you get a blank screen on bootup?

Bad video card issues

How to reset your BIOS time and data?

Replace the CMOS battery on the motherboard


How to fix incorrect device boots?

-Should be booting from a hard drive


-set boot order correctly in BIOS settings


-make sure the hard drive has a valid OS

Why continuous reboots occur?

-need to determine where this reboot process is occurring


-BIOS screen or OS splash screen or home screen?


-in Windows, you can press F8 to boot from last known working configuration


-also pressing F8 at start up, will give you a SAFE MODE option in Windows


Disable automatic restarts in system properties


-replacing hardware and check connections

Why no power?

-maybe no power from the outlet


-no power from your power supply


-test with multimeter


-NO POST=bad motherboard


-if it's a bad power supply because it has enough to power the fans but not anything else

Why overheating?

-heat comes from CPU, video adapters memory


-checks fans, overflow, heat sinks,


-checks your temperatures in the BIOS

Why loud noises?

-computers should hum


-rattling could mean loose components


-scraping could mean the hard drive


-clicking could mean fan problems


-pop or smoke mean blown capacitor

Intermittent device failure?

-bad adapter card installation


-reseat and use all screws


-caused by bad hardware with bad connection


Indicator lights?

-POST codes on the motherboard


Link light:lights up when it sees another Ethernet component at the other end of the cable


Smoke & burning smell?

-Hardware issue


-Unplug your system immeditaly


-Locate bad components


-replace them


Why do crash screens occur?

-found a problem that your system could not recover from and stopped the entire OS from going further


-blue screen of death must be restarted to get everything going again


-make a note of all of the different messages this screen might be giving you

What is spin wheel?

-spinning ball of death with colors


-its really called macOS Spinning Wait Cursor


-feedback that something is happening


-the spin starts, but it never stops


-applications bugs


-bad hardware(HDD)


-slow paging to disk


-restart the computer

How to access Log Entries?

-In Windows, in Event Viewer


-Linux, /var/log


-macOS X, utilites/console.app

Error messages?

-very important to write down what it says