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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
absolutism
[ab-suh-loo-tiz-uhm]
system of government in which the ruler has unlimited power
armada
[ahr-mah-duh, -mey-]
fleet of warships
capitalism
[kap-i-tl-iz-uhm]
economic system in which there is free enterprise, individual profit, and ownership of property
colonize
[kol-uh-nahyz]
distant land being settled but still under the control of its native country
conquistador
[kon-kwis-tuh-dawr]
name given to the Spanish explorers of the New World
demarcation
[dee-mahr-key-shuhn]
boundary or line of separation
inflation
[in-fley-shuhn]
general rise in the cost of goods, making a decline in purchasing power
inquisition
[in-kwuh-zish-uhn, ing-]
judicial institution established to find heretics and punish them
mercantilism
[mur-kuhn-ti-liz-uhm, -tee-, -tahy-]
economic theory in which the government closely regulates the control of businesses in colonies to increase their own wealth
viceroy
[vahys-roi]
someone who rules a colony on behalf of a monarch of another country