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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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the attitude of a writer, usually implied, toward the subject or audience.
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Tone
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informal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing
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Colloquialism
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an indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant
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euphemism
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The literal meaning of a word
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denotation
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having to do with the word choices made by a writer
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diction
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the manner in which words are arranged by a writer into sentences
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syntax
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a type of understatement in which something affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite
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litotes
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a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical
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allusion
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the implied or associative meaning of a word
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connotation
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something which has as its primary purpose to teach or instruct
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didactic
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a major category or type of literature
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genre
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a word formed from the imitatiobn of natural sounds
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onomatopoeia
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intentional exaggeration to create an effect
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hyperbole
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the act of speaking directly to an absent or imaginary person, or to some abstraction
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apostrophe
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substitiutin the name of one object for another object closely associated with it
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metonymy
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a humorous imitation of a serious work
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parody
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an object which is something in itself yet is used to represent something else
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symbol
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a concise statement which expresses succinctly a general truth or idea, often using rhyme or balance
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aphorism
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an apparently contradictory statement which actually contains some truth
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paradox
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an intensely vehement, highly emotional verbal attack
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invective
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a comparison between two different things which are similar in some way
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analogy
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an expression in which two words that contradict each otehr are joined
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oxymoron
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endowing non-human objects or creatures with human qualities or characteristics
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personification
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the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of consecutive lines or sentences
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anaphora
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