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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why do plants need a transport system?
-need regular supply of water and nutrients and remove waste.
-plants: multicellular ,small sa:v
- epithelial cells direct diffusion
plants cells further away from supply slow diffusion.
What is the vascular tissue/bundle?
transport tissue in plant contains xylem and phloem
What is transported in the xylem, and in which direction does it go?
Xylem : transports
-water, soluble minerals
-travel upwards
What is transported in phloem and, on which direction?
Phloem: Transports
-dissolved substances (sugar)
-up or down
Explain the structure of the Dicotyledonous root
Explain the structure of the Dicotyledonous root
-Central core X =primary Xylem
-primary Phloem in between the arms of the X-shaped xylem
-In between the xylem and phloem is a layer : Vascular cambium.
-Around the vascular bundle is the endodermis
-Inside endodermis is the pericyle.
-Cortex between endodermis and epidermis.
-root hairs on epidermis.
Define pericycle
-Layer of cells
-lies inside endodermis
-consists of meristem cells
-division of meristem cells give rise to lateral roots.
Define endodermis
-A ring of cells forming the inner layer of cortex
-surrounding area containing xylem and phloem.
Define cambium
-layer of meristem cells
-divide to produce new xylem and phloem.