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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
primary
purpose entry into system , health maintenance, long-term care, chronic care, treatment of temporary non-incapcitating malfunction
primary
organization or unit
ambulatory care centers, physicians offices, PPOs, nursing centers/urgent care centers, independent provider organizations, HMOs, school health clinic
secondary
prevention of disease complications
secondary
organization or unit
home healthcare, ambulatory care centers, nursing centers
tertiary
purpose rehabilitation, long-term care
tertiary
organization or unit
home healthcare, long-term care facilities, rehabilitation centers, skilled nursing facilities, assisted living/retirement centers
acute care
refers to both type of care and length of stay. acuity -when used to describe a client's condition refers to the seriousness and rate of change that is occurring. classified as serious, subject to rapid deterioration and require highly skilled patient care
long-term acute care
with pressure to discharge client and limit tradition hospital stays clients with wounds that need specialized care, pts on extended ventilator support, pts needing dialysis who remain unstable, go to llong-term care acute care hospitals that are funded differently
center for medicare and medicaid services CMS
regarding documentation, standards of care and various processes must also meet some requirements related to acute care and are often accredited by the same agency that accredits traditional acute care hospitals
general or community hospitals
medical, surgical, obstetric, emergency, and diagnostic, plus lab services
tertiary care hospitals
referral centers for clients w/complex or unusual health problems such as level 1 trauma, major burns, bone marrow transplant and research based oncology, in addition to standard care
specialty hospital
offers only a particular type of care such as psychiatric or pediatric
joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organization JCAHO
nonprofit voluntary organization , set up standard for hospital care. standards are comprehensive and involve evaluating the structural aspects of institutions policies and procedures and the outcomes of care provided JCAHO has deemed status for federal programs
department of health and human services DHHS
a cabinet level administrative unit of the federal government with four major service divisions
DHHS four major service divisions
CDC centers for disease control
NIH The national institutes of health
FDA food and drug administration
HRA health resources administration
CMS center for medical and medicaid services
OSHA occupational safety and health act
mandates actions and prescribes safety equipment to improve the health and safety of the working environment their regulations have required health care employers to provide the equipment, supplies, immunizations and education to enable the implementation of CDC recommendations for universal precautions
nursing home regulations OBRA
in 1987 contained regulations that for the first time, mandated a national standard for quality of care in nursing homes receiving federal money through medicare or medicaid;
state level legislative concerns identified by ANA
needlestick injury prevention, prohibition of mandatory overtime, nursing quality indicators, nurse staffing systems and ratios, violence in the workplace, nursing workforce data collection, whistle blower protection, nursing education incentives, ergonomics