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8 Cards in this Set

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Copper sulphate penta hydrate

Prep. Oxide or hydroxide or carbonate and h2so4


Copper oxygen h2so4


Prop. Heat .lose 4 water lose 1 more copper oxide and SO3


Alkali .hydroxide and salt


Ammonium oh. tetra ammine copper


KI . Exchange radicals, +1 to +2 for copper


Silver nitrate

Prep. Silver nitric acid


Prop. Heat. Nitrite then metal and NO


Contact with skin. Black ppt.


Ppt with most salts


Silver halides

Prep. Sodium halide and silver nitrate.


Fluoride. HF silver oxide


Prop. Cl white. Br pale yellow. I yellow.


F soluble.


Cl complex with ammonia Ag (NH3)2 Cl. Br partial. I insoluble.


All dissolve in KCN and NaS2O3 to form complexes.

Mercury 1 chloride. Mercury us. Calomel.


Prep. Cl solution with mercury salt.


Mercuric (Hg2+) Cl with Hg


Prop.


White.


Insoluble in water but soluble in chlorine water. Mercuric Cl.


Heat . Mercuric Cl.


Ammonia. Black due to Hg. Hg NH2 Cl.

Mercuric chloride

Prep. Cl on Hg.


HgO with HCl.


HgSO4 NaCl


Prop. White crystalline


Soluble in hot water


More with Cl ions.


Organic soluble covalent.


SnCl2. Hg . SnCl4.


Cu. Shiny Hg.

Hg iodide.

Prep. HgCl2 with KI.


Prop. Red. Yellow hot 400 k.


Dissolves in KI. complex .


K2HgI4 nesslers

K2Cr2O7

Prep. FeO.Cr2O3. Ferrochrome. O2. Ferric oxide and chromic oxide. Na2CrO4 *. Na2Cr2O7. KCl. K2CR2O7


PROP. Heat. *.


Alkalis. *.


H2SO4. Same + K2SO4. Cold CrO3 KHSO4. Hot K2SO4 Cr2 (SO4)3 O2.


Oxidising. KI I2. ferrous to ferric. S-2 to S. Nitrites to nitrates. SO2 to SO4-.


HCl. CrO2Cl2 red.



Same and * equilibrium at pH 4.

KMnO4

Prep. MnO2 KOH O2. K2MnO4#. CO2 or (H2O with electricity) or Cl2 or O3.


Prop. Purple prisms.


Heat #.


H2SO4 cold Mn2O7 MnO2 O2. Hot K2SO4 MnSO4 H2O O2.


Oxidising. Becomes K2SO4 mostly. Neutral becomes MnO2.


Alkaline medium becomes Mn+4 . Acidic Mn+2 .