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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
acute hemolytic reaction:
transfusion reaction....
usually occurs within 5-15 mins p initiation of transfusion
acute hemolytic reaction
sxs
hypotension
burning in veins
flushed face
headache
diffuse pain
acute hemolytic reaction
txs
stop transfusion, start NS: normal saline or LR: lactated Ringer's, consider diuretics, monitor BUN, serum creatinine, LDH, and bilirubin levels
Febrile, nonhemolytic
reaction.....
usually occurs within 30 min p initiation of tranfusion to 6 hr p transfusion completed
Febrile, nonhemolytic
sxs
fever 1 degree above baseline temp
flushing
chills
headache
Febrile, nonhemolytic
txs
stop transfusion
admin antipyretics as ordered
monitor temp q 4 hr
allergic reaction;
anaphylaxis
usually occurs within 5-15 min p initiation of tranfusion
allergic reaction;
anaphylaxis
sxs
hypotension
decreased respnsiveness
severe dyspnea
generalized edema may be present
allergic reaction;
anaphylaxis
txs
stop transfusion
airway and breathing support (anticipate intubation)
admin epinephrine
start NS or LR
allergic reaction:
mild to moderate
usually occurs during transfusion and up to 1 hr p transfusion completed
allergic reaction:
mild to moderate
sxs
urticaria, pruritus, hives, facial edema, fever, nausea/vomitting, dyspnea
allergic reaction:
mild to moderate
txs
stop transfusion
admin antihistamine, steriods, acetaminophen