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11 Cards in this Set

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TRAGIC HERO

A character within the play that comes from high moral status (king, general) , and has a downfall mainly resulting in their tragic death




Richard II, Gatsby, Othello

HUBRIS

Excessive pride or arrogance




Gatsby when he believes that Daisy only loved him


Richard II with his divine right



HAMARTIA

A fatal flaw of the tragic hero




Gatsby and his longing only for the past and his unwavering love for Daisy


Richard and his rash decision making and denial of what is rightfully others.


Othello and his self doubt



ANAGNORISIS

When the protagonist realises their own or others true identity, or discovers the true nature of their situation.


When Tom calls Gatsby out at dinner in front of everyone.


Richard in his death soliloquy where he realises his true nature.

PERIPETEIA

a sudden turn of events or an unexpected reversal



Gatsby his fate was destined when he asked Nick to invite Daisy over




Richard, When he repossessed Henry's land and defied the rule of heritage.

CARTHARSIS

the purging of the emotions or relieving of emotional tensions

COMIC RELIEF

The use of a comic scene to interrupt a succession of intensely tragic dramatic moments

Shakespeare primerally uses this


Richard II there's a scene where many gages are thrown down and people need to borrow gages to throw them down

CHORUS

group of characters in Greek tragedy (and in later forms of drama), who comment on the action of a play without participation in it.



The Queen in Richard II


Nick Carraway ?

UNITIES

The idea that a play should be limited to a specific time, place, and story line



All of Shakespeare's defy this notion and also sort of Gatsby

FATE

the development of events outside a person's control, regarded as predetermined by a supernatural power



Gatsby is fated to die, as he is reluctant to let go of the past and his status ensures that Daisy will never leave Tom for him


Richard II is destined to die as he defies the rights of heritage.

VERISIMILITUDE

is likeness to the truth i.e. resemblance of a fictitious work to a real event even if it is a far-fetched one.