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7 Cards in this Set

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What are the requirements of a trade secret

Anything that has value to a company


1. Must not be generally known


2. Must not be readily ascertainable/not knowable


3. Must make reasonable efforts to maintain secrecy


4. Other party must have acquired the secret wrongfully

What are the two requirements for misappropriation:

1. Acquisition


2. Disclosure/Use

What are the three categories of disclosure/use for misappropriation?

Improper acquisition


Derived from a misappropriator/violated duty of secrecy


Knowledge acquired by accident or mistake

What level of secrecy must be maintained?

Reasonable efforts must be taken. Absolute secrecy not required

What are five ways a trade secret could be disclosed that would end the trade secret protection?

1. Publishing by the trade secret holder (maybe to get a patent)


2. Selling a product that embodies the secret (bartender)


3. Public disclosure by a third party


4. Inadvertent disclosure


5. Government disclosure

What is arrow's paradox?

A secret is valuable because it is a secret but nobody will offer any money for it unless learning the secret to ascertain its value

What are defenses to trade secret misappropriation?

1. Independent development


2. Public information


3. Failure to keep it a secret