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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Prima facie case
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In intentional torts plaintiff must prove
act, intent,causation. |
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Intent
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Desire or know with substantial certainty result will occur
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Negligence
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Does sue buy a cat or dog
Was there a duty, standard of care, breach,causation (factual/proximate)damages. |
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Battery
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intent to cause harmful or offensive contact, and contact is made. (no privilleges)
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Consent
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permission can be express or implied. O'brien v. Cunard.
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consent by mistake
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valid unless d caused or knows of mistake
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consent by fraud
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invalid- demay v roberts
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consent by duress
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invalid
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consent implied by law
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emergency situations, p is incapable of consent reasonable person would consent, necessry to prevent death or serious bodily harm.
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can children consent? Incompetents?
Drunks? |
NO
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Consent to a criminal act valid?
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no
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self defense
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reasonable force necessary in protection against injury/immediate threat of harm/not retaliation/retreat not necessary.
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Defense of others
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reasonable force to protect 3rd person/3rd person must be privileged, reasonable mistake-ok
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Defense of property
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reasonable force to prevent tort against property/slight force may be unresonable/hot pursuit okay
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Defense of habitat
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Serious harm only when people threatened. No indirect deadly force (spring gun)
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Necessity
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Interfere w/property of another in order to avoid greater injury
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Private necessity
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interfere w/private property to protect greater public interest.liable for damages.
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Public necessity
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Injures private property to protectr community. complete defense
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Transferred intent doctrine
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intent to commit one tort is sufficinet for 5 traditional torts
intent to commit tort on 1 victim transferable to to injured person. |
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IIED
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Intent to cause emotional distress or reckless disregard in regards to causation/extreme or outrageous conduct/causation/damages
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IIED 3rd party
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Close relationship/present at scene/D knows person is present
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False imprisonment
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Intent to confine within a bounded area w/out reasonable apparent exit, by unreasonable force, threat of force, or assertion of legal authority/knowledge of confinement or harm.
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