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46 Cards in this Set

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Section 2 OLA 1995?

Visitors: by permission includes entrants as of right and entrants by virtue of contract. Basically lawful entrants

What it includes

What section contains the duty owed to visitors?

Section 3: to take such care as is reasonable in all the circumstances.. The common duty of care, based on reasonableness

Sta

Standard of care? (Visitors)

Non absolute duty: factors to consider are self responsibility and supervision

Heaves v Westmeath CoCo. 2001

System adequate, no liability imposed

Belvedere

Heaves v Westmeath CoCo. 2001

System adequate, no liability imposed

Belvedere

Power v gov cork prison 2005

A cheap solution of a non slip mat would have reduced risk ... Liability imposed

Heaves v Westmeath CoCo. 2001

System adequate, no liability imposed

Belvedere

Power v gov cork prison 2005

A cheap solution of a non slip mat would have reduced risk ... Liability imposed

Vega v Cullen

Social guest, failed to take proper self responsibility, CN . Cullen ought to have foreseen danger CN 30%

Heaves v Westmeath CoCo. 2001

System adequate, no liability imposed

Belvedere

Power v gov cork prison 2005

A cheap solution of a non slip mat would have reduced risk ... Liability imposed

Vega v Cullen

Social guest, failed to take proper self responsibility, CN . Cullen ought to have foreseen danger CN 30%

Newman v Cogan 2012

No liability imposed, o'neill j 'One cannot expect a householder to have knowledge of the glass trade

Recreational users

With/without permission, implied invitation (free of charge) purpose must be recreation

Recreational users

With/without permission, implied invitation (free of charge) purpose must be recreation

What duty is owed to rec users?

S.4 avoid intentionally injuring and to avoid acting with reckless disregard for their safety

Recreational users

With/without permission, implied invitation (free of charge) purpose must be recreation

What duty is owed to rec users?

S.4 avoid intentionally injuring and to avoid acting with reckless disregard for their safety

Section 4(4)?

Requires safe structures

Recreational users

With/without permission, implied invitation (free of charge) purpose must be recreation

What duty is owed to rec users?

S.4 avoid intentionally injuring and to avoid acting with reckless disregard for their safety

Section 4(4)?

Requires safe structures

Section 4(2)

1.Regard to circumstances 2.nature of danger 3. Character of premises 4. Conduct of the entrants 5. Any warnings 6. Supervision

Weir Rodgers v sf trust 2005

SC overturned HC decision, question ought to have been whether objective reckless disregard. Held in favour of the D, danger was inherent

Weir Rodgers v sf trust 2005

SC overturned HC decision, question ought to have been whether objective reckless disregard. Held in favour of the D, danger was inherent

Tomlinson 2004

Rocks at the bottom, no liability, self responsibility, inherent risk

Weir Rodgers v sf trust 2005

SC overturned HC decision, question ought to have been whether objective reckless disregard. Held in favour of the D, danger was inherent

Tomlinson 2004

Rocks at the bottom, no liability, self responsibility, inherent risk

Lynskey v minister for arts.....

Occupier couldn't be liable for every conceivable danger

T

T

Trespassers:

Defined negatively as entrants who are not visitors or recreational users.

Trespassers:

Defined negatively as entrants who are not visitors or recreational users.

What duty owed to trespassers?

The same as recreational users, to avoid intentionally injuring and acting with reckless disregard for their safety

Trespassers:

Defined negatively as entrants who are not visitors or recreational users.

What duty owed to trespassers?

The same as recreational users, to avoid intentionally injuring and acting with reckless disregard for their safety

What standard of care is owed

Section 4(2) regard to all the circumstances (the 6 in rec users)

Trespassers:

Defined negatively as entrants who are not visitors or recreational users.

What duty owed to trespassers?

The same as recreational users, to avoid intentionally injuring and acting with reckless disregard for their safety

What standard of care is owed

Section 4(2) regard to all the circumstances (the 6 in rec users)

S.4 (3)?

Removes liability for those entering for criminal purpose or who decide to commit crime while present.

Name the case for trespassing?

Williams v TP Construction ltd. 2002 : arrived unannounced to inspect. Thus a trespasser. Min duty owed not broken

Wallace recycling

What is reckless conduct?

Conduct that is more than careless

Section 5(2)

Restriction/modification of liability for visitors by express agreement/notice

What must be met in restricting duty?

Restriction is reasonable in all the circumstances


Taken steps to bring the notice to the attention of visitors

Liability for acts of ic's

Section 7 not liable for negligence of IC, providing competent ICs hired

Defences?

Section 8 OLA doesn't affect self defence, defence of property. CN can be pleaded but construed strictly