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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Habitat

The place where an organism lives

Population

All the organisms of one species in a habitat

Community

Populations of different species in a habitat make up a community

Ecosystem

A community, plus all the non-living (abiotic) conditions in the area in which it lives. Ecosystems can be small or large.

Abiotic conditions

The non-living features of the ecosystem

Biotic conditions

The living features of the ecosystem

Njche

The role of a species within its habitat

Adaptation

A feature that members of a species have thhat increases their chance of survival

Describe random sampling

Choose an area to sample


Samples should be ranfomto avoid bias.


Use a quadrat, transect or the process of Mark-Release-Recapture

Equation for Mark-Release-Recapture

What is succession?

The process by which an ecosystem changes over time

Primary succession

This happens on land that's been newly formed or exposed. There's no soil or organic material to start with

Secondary succession

This happens on land that's just been cleared of all the plants, but where soil remains

What is the final stage of succession called?

The climax community

What is a plagioclimax

When succession is stopped artificially, the climax community is called a plagioclimax

Ways to manage succession by conservation

Allowing animals to graze


Managed fire are lit