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102 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Abate
To reduce in amount

As the earthquake's force abated we stood up
Abscond
to leave secretly

I absconded from Ralphs without paying for groceries
Abstain
To choose not to do something
Abyss
An extremely deep hole
Adulterate
To make something impure.

The restaurateur made his ketchip last longer by adulterating it with water
advocate
speak in favor of
aesthetic
concerning the appeciation of beauty
aggrandize
to increase in power, influence, and reputation
Alleviate
To make more bearable.

Taking aspirin helps to alleviate a headache
Amalgamate
To combine, to mix together
Ambiguous
Interpreted in several ways/uncertain
Ameliorate
To make better/improve
The doctor was able to AMELIORATE the patient's sufering using painkillers
Anachronism
something out of place in time
Analogous
Similar or alike in some way
Anomaly
Deviation from what is normal
Antagonize
to annoy or provoke to anger
Antipath
Extreme dislike
Apathy
Lack of interest or emotion
Arbitrate
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
Archaic
Ancient, Old fashioned
Ardor
Intense and passionate feeling
Articulate
Able to speak clearly and expressively
Assuage
Make something unpleasant less severe
attenuate
to reduce in force or degree; weaken
audacious
fearless and daring
austere
severe ir stern in appearance; undecorated
banal
Predictable, cliched, boring
bolster
to support; prop up
bombastic
pompous (egotistic) in speech and manner.

The dictator's speeches were mostly bombastic; his boasting and outrageous claims had no basis in fact.
cacophony
Harsh, jarring noise.

The junior high orchestra created an almost unbearable cacophony as they tried to tune their instruments
CANDID
Impartial and honest in speech

The observations of a child can be charming since they are candid and unpretentious.
CAPRICIOUS
Changing ones mind quickly and often.

Queen Elizabeth was quite the CAPRICIOUS; her courtiers could never be sure which of their number would catch her fancy.
CASTIGATE
Punish or critize harshly
CATALYST
Something that brings about a change in something else.
CAUSTIC
Biting in wit

Jamie gained her reputation for CAUSTIC wit from her cutting, yet clever, insults.
CHAOS
Great disorder or confushion
CHAUVINIST
Someone prejudiced in favor of a group they belong.
CHICANERY
Deception by means of craft.

Salesmen often use CHICANERY to sell their sucky websites
COGENT
Convincing and well reasoned

Swayed by the COGENT presentation of the consultant, the realtor has no choice but to buy the website.
CONDONE
To overlook, pardon, or disregard
CONVOLUTED
Intricate and complicated
CORROBORATE
Provide supporting evidence
fingerprints corroborated the witness's testimony that he saw the defendant in the victim's apartment.
Credulous
Too trusting; gullible
CRESCENDO
Steadily increasing volume or force
The crescendo of tension became unbearable as Evel Knievel prepared to jump his motorcycle over the school buses.
DECORUM
Appropriateness of behavior or conduct
The countess complained that the culgar peasants lacked the decorum appropriate for a visit to the palace.
DEFERENCE
Respect, courtesty
The respectful young law clerk treated the Supreme Court justive with the utmost deference.
DERIDE
To mock
DESICCATE
to dry out thoroughly
After a few weeks of lying on the desert's baking sands, the cow's carcass became completely desiccated.
DESULTORY
Jumping from one thing to another, disconnected
Diane had a desultory academic record, she had changed majors 12 times.
DIATRIBE
An abusive, comdemnatory speech
The trucker bellowed a diatribe at car that cut him off
urbande
refined and elegant
gaucherie
social awkardness
brusque
blunt
apostate
abandons belief
diffident
lacking self confidence
Steve's diffident manner during the job interview stemmed from his nervous nature and lack of experience in the field
Dilate
to make larger, to expand
when you enter a darkened room, the pupils of your eyes dilate to let in more light.
dilatory
intended to delay
the congressman used dilatory measures to delay the bill
dillettante
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
Jerry's friends were such dilettantes that they seemed to have new jobs and hobbies every week.
dirge
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
disabuse
to set right, to free from error
Galileo's observations disabused scholars of the notion that the Sun revoolved around the earth.
Discern
To rcognize
it is easy to discern the difference between splenda and sugar
Disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
although the twins appear to be identical physically, their personalities are disparate.
dissemble
to present a false appearance; to disguide one's real intentions or character
the villain could dissemble to the police no longer--he admitted the deed and tore up the floor to reveal the body of the old man.
dogma
firmly held opinion, often a religious belief.
Linus's central dogma was that children who believed in the Great Pumpkin would be rewarded.
Discern
to recognize
it is easy to discern the difference between butter and butter flavor
Disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
although the twins looked alike, their personalities are disparate.
Dissemble
to present a flase appearance, to disguise one's real intentions or character
the villain could dissemble to the police no longer.
dogma
firmly held opinion, often a religious belief
dogmatic
dictatorial in one's opinions
Dupe
to decieve, a person who is easily deceived
bugs bunny was able to duoe elmer fudd by dressing up as a lady rabbit.
eclectic
made up from a variety of sources
Budapest's architecture is an eclectc mix of eastern and western styles.
efficacy
effectivness
elegy
sorrowful poem or sppech
eloquent
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
emulate
to copy, to try to equal or excel
the graduate student sought to emulate his professor in every way, copying not only how she taught but also how she conducted herself in class.
enervate
to reduce in strenght
the guerrillas jopes that a series of surprise attacks would enervate the regular army.
engender
to produce, cause, or bring about
his fear and hatred of clowns was engendered when he witnessed the death of his father at the hands of a clown.
enigma
a puzzle or mustery
speaking in riddles and dressed in old robes, the artist gained a reputation as something of a enigma.
enumerate
to count, list, or itemize
moses returned from the moungtain with tablets on which the commandments were enumerated.
ephemeral
lasting a short time
the lives of mayflies seem ephemeral to us, since the flies average life span is a matter of hours.
equivocate
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
when faced with criticism of his policies, the politican equivocated and left all parties thinking he agreed with them.
erratic
wandering and unpredictable
the plot seemed predictable until it suddenly took a series of erratic turns that surprised the audience
erudite
learned, scholarly, bookish
esoteric
known or understood by only a few
only a handful of experts are knowledgeable about the esoteric world of particle physics
Estimable
Admirable
Euphemism
using a better word in replace of a bad one
Exculpate
To clear from blame; prove innocent.
Exacerbate
To make worse
Exigent
Urgent, requiring immediate action.
exonerate
to clear from blame
Fanatical
Acting excessively enthusiastic, filled with unquestioned devotion.
Fawn
to grovel
fervid
intensely emotional
florid
excessively decorated or embellished
foment
arouse, awaken, incite
Garrulous
tending to talk a lot
Gregarious
outgoing, sociable
guile
deceit, trickery
Iconoclast
One who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
Imperturbable
not capable of being disturbed.
impervous
impossible to penetrate, immune.
impetuous
quick to act without thinking