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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
PLAVIX
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Clopidogrel
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ZOCOR
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Simvastatin
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HYDRODIURIL
MICROZIDE ESIDRIX |
Hydrochlorothiazide
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NORVASC
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Amlodipine besylate
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ZITHROMAX
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Azithromycin
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COUMADIN
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Warfarin
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LASIX
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Furosemide
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SYNTHROID
LEVOTHROID LEVOXYL |
Levothyroxine
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ADVAIR DISKUS
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Fluticasone / Salmeterol
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ADVAIR
(Dosage) |
Diskus: 60 blisters
100mcg/50mcg 250mcg/50mcg 500mcg/50mcg |
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ADVAIR
(FDA Indication) |
-Long-term maintenance Tx of asthma
-1 inhalation twice daily |
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ADVAIR
(CIs, Precautions) |
-Caution in Pts transferred from systemic corticosteroids to Advair (deaths), CV disorder, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, diabetes
-Oral fungal infection |
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ADVAIR
(Adverse Effects) |
-Mild to moderate in severity
Include: URTI, Pharyngitis, Headache, Nausea/vomiting, Sinusitis, Bronchitis, Cough, RASH, ANGIOEDEMA |
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ADVAIR
(Pt consult) |
-Avoid contact with eyes
- Skip missed dose - Not for immediate relief -Proper use of Diskus |
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SYNTHROID
(Dosage) |
Tablet (mcg): 25, 50, 75, 88, 100, 112, 125, 137, 150, 175, 200, 300
Inj: 200mcg, 500mcg |
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SYNTHROID
(FDA Indication) |
Replacement Tx for reduced or absent thyroid function of any etiology
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SYNTHROID
(CIs, Precautions) |
-Contraindicated in Pt with acute MI
-Use with caution in nursing mothers, Pt with CV disorders, hypopituitarism, diabetes, Pts taking oral anticoagulants |
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SYNTHROID
(Adverse Effects) |
-Overdosage can result in hypermetabolic states
-Fever, Hypoglycemia, Heart failure, Fluid loss, Tachycardia, Anxiety, Insomnia |
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SYNTHROID
(Pt consult) |
-Do not discontinue therapy w/o first consulting physician
-Notify physician if signs of hyperthyroidism (overdose) occurs -Hair loss in children (rare) -Store in cool, dry place away from sunlight and children -Skip missed dose, do not double doses |
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ZITHROMAX
(dosage forms) |
Tab: 250mg unit -dose Z-Pac 500mg unit-dose in Tri-Pak
Packets: 1g following reconst. Susp: 300mg (100mg/5mL) 600, 900, 1200g (200mg/5mL) Powder for Inj: 500mg vials |
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ZITHROMAX
(FDA Indications) |
*Antibiotic/Macrolide
-Mild to moderate infections of the lower & upper resp. tract & skin -Tx of mild to moderate acute bacterial exacerbations of COPD -Tx of genital ulcer disease -Tx of urethritis & cervicitis -Tx of acute otitis media -Tx of pharyngitis/tonsilitis -Tx of community-acquired pneumonia -Tx of pelvic inflammatory disease |
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ZITHROMAX
(drug interactions) |
-Antacids slow absorption
-Food slows absorption |
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ZITHROMAX
(contraindications) |
-Pts with history of hypersensitivity to macrolides
*Use caution in pts with impaired hepatic function *Do not use for complicated pneumonia or gonorrhea or syphilis |
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ZITHROMAX
(adverse effects) |
DIARRHEA
Nausea/Vomiting Abdominal pain |
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ZITHROMAX
(Pt consult) |
-May be taken w/o regard to meals
*Do not take antacids w/in 1hr of administration -Store in cool/dry place away from sunlight & children -Report severe or persistant diarrhea to physician -Shake susp well before each dose |
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LASIX
(dosage forms) |
Tablet: 20mg, 40mg, 80mg
Oral Soln: 10mg/mL Inj: 10mg/mL |
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LASIX
(FDA Indications) |
*Diuretic
-Tx of edema-assoc CHF, cirrhosis of liver & renal disease -Tx of hypertension -Acute pulmonary edema (IV) |
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LASIX
(drug interactions) |
-Auditory toxicity increases when used w/ cisplatin or AMINOGLYCOSIDES
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LASIX
(Cotraindications) |
-In pts w/ anuria
-Use caution in pts w/ hepatic coma, severe electrolyte depletion, hypersensitivity to sulfonamides, cirrhosis, gout, diabetes & pts taking corticosteroids or ACTH |
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LASIX
(adverse effects) |
Dizziness
Orthostatic hypotension Dry mouth HEARING LOSS Nausea/Vomiting WEAKNESS MUSCLE CRAMPS Paresthesia ANEMIA Photosensitivity Purpura Rash Hyperglycemia |
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LASIX
(pt consult) |
-May take w/ food or milk to avoid GI upset
-Timing of dose important -Avoid overexposure to sunlight *Do not take non-Rx cough or cold meds, antacids, laxatives or antidiarrheals w/o consulting -May cause orthostatic hypotension -Store in cool/dry place away from sunlight & children -If dose missed, take ASAP; do not double doses |
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COUMADIN
(dosage forms) |
Tablets: 9 doses
1mg, 2mg, 2.5mg, 3mg, 4mg, 5mg, 6mg, 7.5mg, 10mg Injection: 50mg vial Powder for inj: 2mg |
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COUMADIN
(indications) |
- prophylaxis & Tx of pulmonary embolism
- arterial fibrillation w/ embolizaion |
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COUMADIN
(adverse effects) |
unusual/unexpected BLEEDING, alopecia, dermititis, FEVER, neusea, diarrhea, abdominal cramping
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COUMADIN
(pt. consult) |
- Do not exceed Rx dose
- Avoid alcohol - Cool/dry place away from sunlight & children - Do not double doses |
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NORVASC
(dosage forms) |
Tablets: 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg
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NORVASC
(indications) |
Hypertension
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NORVASC
(adverse effects) |
Edema, flushing, headache, fatigue, addominal pain
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NORVASC
(pt. consult) |
- store in cool/dry place away from sunlight/children
- Do not take OTC cold/cough meds - stay on schedule |
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HydroDiuril
(dosage forms) |
Tablets: 25mg, 50mg
Capsules: 12.5mg |
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HydroDiuril
(indications) |
- Adjunctive therapy in EDEMA assoc w/ CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid & estrogen Tx
- hypertension |
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HydroDiuril
(adverse effects) |
Dry mouth, MUSCLE CRAMPS, nausea, vomiting, anemia, WEAKNESS, dizziness
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HydroDiuril
(pt. consult) |
- Timing of dose is important, usually early AM
-Avoid excessive sun exposure - Store in cool/dry place away from sunlight/children |
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ZOCOR
(dosage forms) |
Tablets: 5mg, 10mg, 20mg, 40mg, 80mg
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ZOCOR
(indications) |
- Adjunct to diet for the reduction of elevated total & LDL cholesterol & increase HDL
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ZOCOR
(adverse effects) |
constipation, MUSCLE PAIN, dyspepsia
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ZOCOR
(pt. consult) |
- contact physician if symptoms of myopathy occur
- closely follow Rx diet - Photosensitivity - DO NOT become pregnant - Limit alcohol - Store in cool/dry place away form sunlight/children - Avoid grapefruit juice |
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PLAVIX
(dosage forms) |
Tablets: 75mg
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PLAVIX
(indications) |
- Reduction of athersclerotic events
- Anti-platelet |
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PLAVIX
(contraindications) |
- peptic ulcer
- intracranial hemorrhage |
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PLAVIX
(adverse effects) |
URT infection, chest pain, HA, flu-like symptoms, arthralgia, dizziness, back pain
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PLAVIX
(pt. consult) |
- Taken w/o regard to meals
- Tell Dr.s about Tx before elective surgery - Do not exceed Rx dosage - store in cool/dry place away from sunlight/children - Do not double doses |