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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Novolog generic name
Insulin Aspart
Novolog/Insulin Aspart indications
Type I and II diabetes
Novolog/Insulin Aspart action and meal directions
Very short duration and rapid onset insulin
Take within 5-10 minutes prior to a meal
Novolog/Insulin Aspart drug interactions that DECREASE hypoglycemic effects
Cortocosteroids
Oral contraceptives
Tobacco smoke
Epinephrine
Thiazide diuretics
Novolog/Insulin Aspart drug interactions that INCREASE hypoglycemic effects
Alcohol
Anabolic steroids
Non-selective beta blockers
MAOIs
SALICYLATES
Sulfonamide antibiotics
Novolog/Insulin Aspart drug class
Anti-diabetic
Lantus generic name
Insulin Glargine
Lantus/Insulin Glargine indication
Type I and II diabetes
Lantus/Insulin Glargine drug interactions that DECREASE hypoglycemic effects
Cortocosteroids
Oral contraceptives
Tobacco smoke
Epinephrine
Thiazide diuretics
Lantus/Insulin Glargine drug interactions that INCREASE hypoglycemic effects
Alcohol
Anabolic steroids
Non-selective beta blockers
MAOIs
SALICYLATES
Sulfonamide antibiotics
Humalog generic name
Insulin Lispro
Humalog/Insulin Lispro indications
Type I and II diabetes
Humalog/Insulin Lispro drug class
Anti-diabetic
Lantus/Insulin Glargine drug class
Basal insulin anti-diabetic
Humalog/Insulin Lispro drug interactions that INCREASE hypoglycemic effects
Alcohol
Anabolic steroids
Non-selective beta blockers
MAOIs
SALICYLATES
Sulfonamide antibiotics
Humalog/Insulin Lispro drug interactions that DECREASE hypoglycemic effects
Cortocosteroids
Oral contraceptives
Tobacco smoke
Epinephrine
Thiazide diuretics
Actos/Pioglitazone indications
Type II diabetes
Actos/Pioglitazone dose
15-30 mg QD
Titrate up to 45 mg/day
Actos generic name
Pioglitazone
Actos/Pioglitazone drug interactions
Ketoconazole and gemfibrozil inhibit metabolism of Actos

Actos decreases plasma concentration of oral contraceptives and Rifampin
Actos/Pioglitazone drug class
Thiazolidinedione antidaibetic
Avandia generic name
Rosiglitazone
Avandia/Rosiglitazone drug interactions
Gemfibrozil increases plasma concentration of Avandia

Rifampin decrease plasma levels of Avandia
Avandia/Rosiglitazone drug class
Thiazolidinedione antidaibetic
Avandia/Rosiglitazone activity requirement
Requires insulin for activity
Avandia/Rosiglitazone meal instruction
May take with or without food

Diet and exercise recommended
Avandia/Rosiglitazone key availability fact
Taken off general market due to cardiac effects. Available by request of physician
Januvia generic name
Sitagliptin
Januvia/Sitagliptin indications
Type II diabetes
Januvia/Sitagliptin key drug interaction
Januvia may increase the peak concentration of digoxin, adrug used to Tx arrthymia and heart failure
Januvia/Sitagliptin drug class
Anti-diabetic
Januvia/Sitagliptin meal instruction
May take with or without food

Excercise and diet recommended
Provera generic name
Medroxy progesterone
Provera/Medroxy progesterone indication
Treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding
Provera/Medroxy progesterone drug interactions
none
Provera/Medroxy progesterone drug class
Hormone/Progestin
Estrace generic name
Vivelle
Dot
Estradiol oral and topical
Estrace, Vivelle, Dot/
Estradiol indications
Treatment of menopause,
vaginal atrophy
Estrace, Vivelle, Dot/
Estradiol drug interactions
Barbituates may increase metabolism
Estrace, Vivelle, Dot/
Estradiol drug class
Hormone/Estrogen
Pempro generic name
Conjugated estrogen and
Conjugated estrogen with medroxy-progesterone
Pempro/Conjugated estrogen with medroxy-progesterone indications
Treatment of menopause, vaginal atrophy
2nd line Tx for osteoporosis prevention
Pempro/Conjugated estrogen with medroxy-progesterone drug interactions
Barbituates may increase metabolism
Pempro/Conjugated estrogen with medroxy-progesterone drug class
Hormone combination
Femhrt Loestrin FE
Junel FE generic name
Norethindrone and Ethinyl estradiol and ferrous fumerate
(Progesterone+Estrogen)
Femhrt Loestrin FE
Junel FE indication
Pregnancy prevention
Femhrt Loestrin FE
Junel FE warning
Smoking dramically increases chance of blood clots
Femhrt Loestrin FE
Junel FE drug class
Oral contraceptive
Femhrt Loestrin FE
Junel FE drug interaction
Antibiotics and St Johns Wort can reduce effectiveness of oral contraceptives
Rapid onset insulins and time frame
Humalog/Insulin Lispro 15-30
Novolog/Insulin Aspart 10-20
Apidra/Insulin Glulisine 20-30
Rapid acting insulin usage
Covers insulin needs for meals eaten at time of injection

Used in conjunction with a long acting insulin
Thiazolidinediones
Actos
Avandia
Actos mechanism
Agonist at PPAR receptor
PPAR=peroxizome proliferator

Increases insulin receptor sensitivity
Actos not precribed for?
Type I diabetes

There must be working pancreatic cells for drug to work
Januvia mechanism
Inhibits DPP4 (enzyme)
(DPP4 inhibits incretin breakdown)
Result is INCREASE in incretin which stimulates pancreas to make MORE insulin and LESS glucagon