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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Esomeprazole
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Nexium
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
PPI- suppress H+/K+ atpase enzyme system on surface of the gastric parietal cell. (Food decreases AUC by 33-53%) Take at least 60 minutes prior to eating. Swallow capsules whole, or carefully sprinkle enteric coated granules over one tablespoonful of applesauce. Ingest w/o chewing. Nexium granules should be mixed with 1 tbsp of water, stirred, left for 2-3 min then taken orally. Dose should be taken w/i 30 min of mixing. Antacids can be taken at same time. Do not double doses. Store cool/dry place away from sunlight/children. |
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Meclizine HCl
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Antivert
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Motion sickness
Anti-Histamine, Blocks H1 receptors in CNS. Suppresses vomiting center. May cause drowsiness. Avoid alcohol w/med. Store cool/dry place from sunlight children. Indication as well- Vertigo, also sensitive to sea sickness. OTC- dramamine |
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Omeprazole
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Prilosec
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
PPI Take 30 min prior to eating. Antacids can be taken at same time. Store cool/dry place from sunlight/children. Do not double doses. For difficulty swallowing, contents of capsule added to 1 tbsp of applesauce, swallow immed. Do not crush/chew. |
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Pantoprazole Sodium
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Protonix
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
PPI May be taken w/o regard to meals. Swallow tablet whole, do not split/chew/crush. Granules can be missed with applesauce or juice and swallowed immed. Antacids can be taken same time. Store in cool dry place from sunlight/children. Do not double doses. |
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Lansoprazole
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Prevacid
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
PPI Take on empty stomach. Capsules swallowed whole or contents sprinkled on soft food(no chew). Mix granules w/ 30mL water, stir well and drink immed. Do not chew/crush granules. Prevacid IV must be reconst to manufacturer details and admin w/ in-line filter. Orally Dissolving Tablet (OTC now) |
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Promethazine HCl
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Phenergan
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Nausea, vomiting
Anti-Histamine, inhibits histamine at H1 receptor. Antihistamines will prevent, but not reverse hist-med reactions. May be taken w/ food/milk if GI upset. May cause drowsiness. Avoid alcohol. Store in a cool/dry place from sunlight/children. Refrigerated |
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Rabeprazole
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Aciphex
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
PPI May be taken w/o regard to meals. Swallow tablet whole; do not split/chew/crush. Antacids may be taken at same time. Store cool/dry place. Do not double doses. |
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Ranitidine HCl
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Zantac
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GERD, ulcers, esophagitis
H2RB May be taken w/ food/milk if GI upset. Complete full course therapy unless directed. Store in a cool/dry place away from sunlight. Do not freeze syrup. Effervescent tablets MUST be dissolved in h20 prior to ingestion. |