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62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
***anormaly
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deviation from what is normal
"Albino animals may display too great an ANORMALY in their coloring to attract normally colored mates." |
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***assuage
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to make something unpleasant less severe
"Serena used aspirin to ASSUAGE her pounding headache." |
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***enigma
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a puzzle; a mystery
"Speaking in riddles and dressed in old robes, the artist gained a reputation as something of an ENIGMA." |
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***equivocate
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to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
"When faced with criticism of his polices, the politician EQUIVOCATED and left all parties thinking he agreed with them." |
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***erudite
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learned, scholarly, bookish
"The annual meeting of philosophy professors." |
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***fervid
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Intensely emotional; feverish
"The fans of Maria Callas were unusually FERVID, doing anything to catch a glimpse of the great opera singer." |
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***lucid
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Clear and easily understood
"The explanations were written in a simple and LUCID manner so that students were immediately able to apply what they learned." |
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***opaque
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Impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light
"The heavily buildup of dirt and grime on the windows almost made them OPAQUE." |
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***placate
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To soothe or pacify
"The burglar tried to PLACATE the snarling dog by saying ' Nice doggy,' offering it a treat." |
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***precipitate
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To throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation
"Upon learning that the couple married after knowing each other only two months, friends and family members expected such a PRECIPITATE marriage to end in divorce." |
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***prodigal
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lavish, wasteful
" The PRODIGAL son quickly wasted all of his inheritance on a lavish lifestyle devoted to pleasure." |
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***zeal
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passion, excitement
" She brought her typical ZEAL to the project , sparking enthusiasm in the other team members." |
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**abstain
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to choose not to do something
"She ABSTAINED from choosing a mouthwatering dessert from the tray." |
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**adulterate
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to make impure
"The restaurateur made his ketchup last longer by ADULTERATING it with water." |
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**apathy
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lack of interest or emotion
"The APATHY of voters is so great that less than half the people who are eligible to vote actually bother to do so." |
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**audacious
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fearless and daring
"Her AUDACIOUS nature allowed her to fulfill her dream of skydiving." |
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**capricious
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changing one's mind quickly and often
"Queen Elizabeth I was quite CAPRICIOUS; her courtiers could never be sure which of their number would catch her fancy." |
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**corroborate
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to provide supporting evidence
"Fingerprints CORROBORATE the witness's testimony that he saw the defendant in the victim's apartment." |
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**desiccate
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to dry out thoroughly
"After a few weeks of lying on the desert's baking sand, the cow's carcass became completely DESICCATED." |
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**engender
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to produce, cause or bring about
"His fear and hatred of clowns was ENGENDERED when he witnessed the death of his father at the hands of a clown." |
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**ephemeral
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lasting a short time
"The lives of mayflies seem EPHEMERAL to us, since the flies' average life span is a matter of hours." |
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**gullible
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easily deceived
"The con man pretended to be a bank officer so as to fool GULLIBLE bank customers into giving him their account information." |
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**homogeneous
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a similar kind
"The class was fairly HOMOGENEOUS, since almost all of the students were senior journalism majors." |
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**laconic
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using few words
"She was a LACONIC poet who built her reputation on using words sparingly when possible." |
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**laudable
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to give praise; to glorify
" Parades and fireworks were staged to LAUD the success of the rebels." |
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**loquacious
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talkative
"She was naturally LOQUACIOUS, which was a problem in situations in which listening was more important than talking." |
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**mitigate
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to soften; to lessen
"A judge may MITIGATE a sentence if she decides that a person committed a crime out of need." |
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**pedant
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someone who shows off learning
"The graduate instructor's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a PEDANT." |
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**pragmatic
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practical as opposed to idealistic
"While daydreaming gamblers think they can get rich by frequenting casinos, PRAGMATIC gamblers realize that the odds are heavily stacked against them." |
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**propriety
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correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs
"The aristocracy maintain a high level of PROPRIETY, adhering to even the most minor social rules." |
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**vacillate
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to sway physically; to be indecisive
"The customer held up the line as he VACILLATED between ordering chocolate chip or rocky road ice cream." |
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**volatile
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easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
"His VOLATILE personality made it difficult to predict his reaction to anything." |
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*advocate
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to speak in favor of
"The vegetarian ADVOCATED a diet containing no meat." |
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*antipathy
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extreme dislike
"The ANTIPATHY between the French and the English regularly erupted into open warfare." |
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*bolster
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to support; to prop up
"The presence of giant footprints BOLSTERED the argument that Sasquatch was in the area." |
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*cacophony
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harsh, jarring noise
"The junior high orchestra created an almost unbearable CACOPHONY as they tried to tune their instruments." |
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*deride
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to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
"The awkward child was often DERIDED by his 'cooler' peers." |
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*dissonance
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a harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds
"Cognitive DISSONANCE us the inner conflict produced when long-standing beliefs are contradicted by new evidence." |
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*enervate
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to reduce in strength
"The guerrillas hoped that a series of surprise attacks would ENERVATE the regular army." |
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*eulogy
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speech in praise of someone
"His best friend gave the EULOGY, outlining his many achievements and talents." |
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*garrulous
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tending to talk a lot
"The GARRULOUS parakeet distracted its owner with its continuous talking." |
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*ingenuous
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showing innocence or childlike simplicity
"She was so INGENIOUS that her friends feared that her innocence and trustfulness would be exploited when she visited a big city." |
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*lethargic
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acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner
"The clerk was so LETHARGIC that, even when the store was slow, he always had a long line in front of him." |
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*malleable
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capable of being shaped
"Gold is the most MALLEABLE of precious metals; it can easily be formed into almost any shape." |
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*misanthrope
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a person who dislikes others
"The character Scrooge in A Christmas Carol is such a MISANTHROPE that even the sight of children singing makes him angry." |
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*obdurate
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hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion
" The president was completely OBDURATE on the issue, and no amount of persuasion would change his mind." |
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*ostentation
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excessive showiness
"The OSTENTATION of the Sun King's court is evident in the lavish decoration and luxuriousness of his palace at Versailles." |
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*paradox
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a contradiction or dilemma
"It is a PARADOX that those most in need of medical attention are often those least able to obtain it." |
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*philanthropy
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charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness
"New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art owes much of its collection to the PHILANTHROPY of private collectors who willed their estates to the museum." |
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*prevaricate
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to lie or deviate from the truth
"Rather than admit that he has overslept again, the employee PREVARICATED and claimed that heavy traffic had prevented him from arriving at work on time." |
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*venerate
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to respect deeply
"In a traditional Confucian society, the young VENERATE their elders, deferring to the elders' wisdom and experience." |
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*waver
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to fluctuate between choices
" If you WAVER too long before making a decision about which testing site to register for, you may not get your first choice." |
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abate
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to reduce in amount, degree, or severity
"As the hurricane's force ABATED, the winds dropped and the sea became calm." |
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abscond
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to leave secretly
"The patron ABSCONDED from the restaurant without paying his bill by sneaking out the back door." |
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abyss
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an extremely deep hole
"The submarine dove into the ABYSS to chart the previously unseen depths." |
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aesthetic
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concerning the appreciation of beauty
"Followers of the AESTHETIC Movement regarded the pursuit of beauty as the only true purpose of art." |
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aggrandize
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to increase in power, influence, and reputation
"The supervisor sought to AGGRANDIZE himself by claiming that the achievements of his staff were actually his own." |
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alleviate
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to make more bearable
"Taking aspirin helps to ALLEVIATE a headache." |
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amalgamate
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to combine; to mix together
"Giant Industries AMALGAMATED with Mega Productions to form Giant-Mega Products Incorporated." |
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ambiguous
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doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted several ways
"The directions she gave were AMBIGUOUS that we disagreed on which way to turn." |
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ameliorate
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to make better; to improve
"The doctor was able to AMELIORATE the patient's suffering using painkillers." |
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anachronism
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something out of place in time
"The aged hippie used ANACHRONISTIC phrases like 'groovy' and 'far out' that had not been popular for years." |