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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How much weight should a toddler gain in a year?
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4-5 lbs
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How many inches per year should a toddler grow?
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3 inches
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When should the anterior fontanel be closed?
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18 mos
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What is the HR for a toddler?
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70-160
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What is the RR for a toddler?
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17-40
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What is the BP for a toddler?
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70-100/45-70
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Gross motor for a toddler at 15mos?
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walk alone
seat self in chair creep up stairs |
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Gross motor for a toddler at 18mos?
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run
jump in place walk staris with two feet per stair holding rail |
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Gross motor for a toddler at 24mos?
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walk stairs two feet per stair no rail
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Gross motor for a toddler at 30mos?
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jump down from chair
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Fine motor for toddler at 15mos?
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place small pellets in narrow-necked bottle
hold spoon maybe upside down scribble |
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Fine motor for toddler at 18mos?
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hold spoon upright
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Fine motor for toddler at 24mos?
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turn doorknobs
unscrew lids |
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Fine motor for toddler at 30mos?
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writes lines, crosses
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What is piaget's 5th phase of sensorimotor stage? 12-18 mos
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experimentation: try different actions to see reaction
intrinsic curiosity |
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What is piaget's 6th phase of sensorimotor stage? 18-24mos
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beginning of thought
think before act imitate absent models |
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What is piaget's preoperational thought? 2-7 yrs
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can use symbols
assimilating |
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What's erikson's autonomy vs shame/doubt? 1-3 yrs
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wants control
often seen as willful, disobedient will experience some shame/doubt |
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What is freuds anal stage?
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interest in body function
first lession in controlling desires |
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Language development at 18mos?
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7-20 words
jargon body parts |
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Language development at 24mos?
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50 words
2 word sentences |
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Language development at 30mos?
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knows full name
colors holds up fingers for number |
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How many cals does a toddler need per day?
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1300
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What is parallel play?
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play side by side but not together
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Play at 13-18mos?
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pull/push toys. ride sit on toys
books with pictures blocks to stack containers, nesting toys play houses low structures for climbing |
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Play at 19-24mos?
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measuring cups with water, sand beans
beads to string cookie cutters and dough telephone balls running, jumping, crawling, climbing stories with pictures |
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Play at 24-36mos?
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songs with gestures
rhymes scissors and paper tricycles, swings pegboard and hammer dress up crayons and paper |
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How much weight should a preschooler gain in a year?
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4.5 lbs
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How much should a preschooler grow in a year?
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2-3 1/2 inches
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What is a preschoolers HR?
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60-140
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What is a preschoolers RR?
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14-39
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What is preschoolers BP?
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75-120/50-75
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Gross motor development at 3 yrs?
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runs
climbs steps one at a time throw ball with some accuracy |
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Gross motor development at 4yrs?
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stands on one foot
perpetual motion jump, skip |
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Gross motor development at 5 yrs?
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throws overhand
runs with speed plays games with others jumps rope enjoys jungle gym |
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Fine motor for 3 yrs?
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can undress self
stacks 8 blocks dress with assistance strings beads copy a circle |
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Fine motor for 4 yrs?
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draws cross
does simple buttons draws 3 part man tells front from back still needs help dressing |
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Fine motor for 5yrs?
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draws a 6 part man
ties shoes hits nail with hammer |
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What is piaget's preoperational thought?
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can use symbols- transition objects and words
assimilating at 3 begin to place themselves in context of familoy |
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What is animism?
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gives an inamate object amate qualities
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What is Erikson's initiative vs guilt?
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makes plans
conflict when not able to carry out plans developing conscience |
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What is freuds' phallic stage?
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oedipus/elektra complex
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Language development at 3 yrs?
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900 word vocab
lots of questions using plurals sings simple songs |
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Language development at 4yrs?
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joins dinner convo
1500 words talks in sentences |
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Language dvelopment at 5yrs?
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2100 vocab
counts to 10 talks constantly |
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How many cals does a preschooler need per day? Protein?
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1800
24 g |