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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Colles' Fracture aka silver fork
fracture occurs at teh distal end of teh radius just above the articular surface.
(broken wrist)
GP's to remember when evaluating an extremity.
Pain, Pallor, Paralysis, Paresthasia, Pressure.
Rheumatoid arthritis
chronic disease that causes deterioration of peripheral joint connective tissue
Gout
inflammation of joints and connective tissue due buildup of uric acid crystals.
Osteoarthritis
inflammation of a joint resulting from wearing of the articular cartilage.
Arthritis
inflammation of a joint
Tendinitis
inflammation of a tendon of its protective sheath.
bursitis
acute or chronic inflammation of the small synovial sacs.
greenstick fracture
partial fracture of a child's bone.
Spiral Fraction
Curving break in a bone as may be caused by rotational forces.
transverse fracture
break that runs across a bone perpendicular to the bone's orientation.
Hairline fracture
Small crack in a bone that does not disrupt its total structure.
Open Fracture
Broken bone in which the bone ends or the forces that caused the fracture penetrates the skin.
Closed Fracture
broken bone in which the bone ends or the forces that caused the fracture do not penetrate the skin.
Oblique Fracture
Break in a bone running qcross it at an angle other than 90 degrees.
spasm
Intermittent or continuous contraction of a muscle.
Grade I sprain
Minor and incomplete capsule tear; painful, but minimal swelling; joint is stable.
Grade II sprain
Significant but incomplete tear; moderate to severe pain, swelling; joint in tact but unstable.
Strain
Injury resulting from over stretching of muscle fibers.
Grade III sprain
Comlete tear: severe pain and spasm; joint unstable.
Dislocation
complete displacement of the bone and from it's position in a joint capsule
subluxation
partial displacement of a bone and from its position in a joint capsule.