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83 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Transitional Epithelium of Ureter

Back (Definition)

Polarity

Two surfaces that differ in structure and function

Apical Surface

Upper surface exposed to the body's exterior of cavity of an internal organ

Microvilli

Fingerlike extensions of the plasma membrane that increase surface area

Cilia

Tiny hairlike projections that moves substances along the surface

Basal Surface

Internal surface

Tight junction

Helps fuse the membranes of adjacent cells together

Desmosomes

Keeps cells anchored so they are not separated

Basal Lamina

Selective filter adjacent to the basal surface and a scaffolding which can be used by epithelial cells for wound repair

Reticular lamina

Extracellular connective tissue

Avascular

Contains no blood vessels

Simple epithelial

Single layer of cells

Stratified epithelia

Two or more layers

Squamous Cells

Flat and scalelike

Cuboidal cells

Box like

Columnar cells

Tall and column shaped

Apical surface desired for...

Filtration, secretion, and absorption

Simple squamous epithelia function

Passes materials through diffusion and filtration.


Protect is not important.


Secretes lubricating substances in serosa.

Simple squamous epithelia location

Kidney glomeruli


Air sacs of lungs


Linings of heart


Blood vessels


Lymphatic vessels


Lining of ventral body cavity

Simple squamous epithelia

Endothelium

Inner covering


Lines lymphatic vessels


Lines blood vessels


Lines hollow organs


Very thin for nutrient and waste exchange

Mesothelium

Middle covering


Located in Serosa lining of ventral body cavity

Simple Cubodial epithelia

Cubelike


Large nuclei

Simple cubodial epithelia function

Secretion and absorption

Simple cubodial epithelia location

Kidney tubules


Ducts and secretory portions of small glands


Ovary surface

Simple columnar epithelia location

Lines digestive tract, stomach to rectum.


Gallbladder


Lines small bronchi, uterine tubes and some regions of uterus

Simple columnar epithelia function

Absorption


Secretion of mucous, enzymes, and other substances


Ciliated type propels mucus

Simple squamous epithelia function

Passes materials through diffusion and filtration.


Protect is not important.


Secretes lubricating substances in serosa.

Simple squamous epithelia location

Kidney glomeruli


Air sacs of lungs


Linings of heart


Blood vessels


Lymphatic vessels


Lining of ventral body cavity

Simple squamous epithelia

Endothelium

Inner covering


Lines lymphatic vessels


Lines blood vessels


Lines hollow organs


Very thin for nutrient and waste exchange

Mesothelium

Middle covering


Located in Serosa lining of ventral body cavity

Simple Cubodial epithelia

Cubelike


Large nuclei

Simple cubodial epithelia function

Secretion and absorption

Simple cubodial epithelia location

Kidney tubules


Ducts and secretory portions of small glands


Ovary surface

Simple columnar epithelia location

Lines digestive tract, stomach to rectum.


Gallbladder


Lines small bronchi, uterine tubes and some regions of uterus

Simple columnar epithelia function

Absorption


Secretion of mucous, enzymes, and other substances


Ciliated type propels mucus

Simple squamous epithelia function

Passes materials through diffusion and filtration.


Protect is not important.


Secretes lubricating substances in serosa.

Simple Columnar Epithelium

Back (Definition)

Simple squamous epithelia location

Kidney glomeruli


Air sacs of lungs


Linings of heart


Blood vessels


Lymphatic vessels


Lining of ventral body cavity

Simple squamous epithelia

Endothelium

Inner covering


Lines lymphatic vessels


Lines blood vessels


Lines hollow organs


Very thin for nutrient and waste exchange

Mesothelium

Middle covering


Located in Serosa lining of ventral body cavity

Simple Cubodial epithelia

Cubelike


Large nuclei

Simple cubodial epithelia function

Secretion and absorption

Simple cubodial epithelia location

Kidney tubules


Ducts and secretory portions of small glands


Ovary surface

Simple columnar epithelia location

Lines digestive tract, stomach to rectum.


Gallbladder


Lines small bronchi, uterine tubes and some regions of uterus

Simple columnar epithelia function

Absorption


Secretion of mucous, enzymes, and other substances


Ciliated type propels mucus

Simple squamous epithelia function

Passes materials through diffusion and filtration.


Protect is not important.


Secretes lubricating substances in serosa.

Simple Columnar Epithelium

Simple squamous epithelia of lungs

Simple squamous epithelia location

Kidney glomeruli


Air sacs of lungs


Linings of heart


Blood vessels


Lymphatic vessels


Lining of ventral body cavity

Simple squamous epithelia

Endothelium

Inner covering


Lines lymphatic vessels


Lines blood vessels


Lines hollow organs


Very thin for nutrient and waste exchange

Mesothelium

Middle covering


Located in Serosa lining of ventral body cavity

Simple Cubodial epithelia

Cubelike


Large nuclei

Simple cubodial epithelia function

Secretion and absorption

Simple cubodial epithelia location

Kidney tubules


Ducts and secretory portions of small glands


Ovary surface

Simple Columnar Epithelium

Simple Columnar Epithelia of Intestines

Back (Definition)

Simple Columnar Epithelium


Collecting ducts of Kidney

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelia of Trachea

Back (Definition)

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelia function

Secretion of mucus


Propelled by ciliated action

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelia location

Non ciliated in male sperm and ducts of large glands


Ciliated found in trachea and UPPER respiratory tract

Non keratinized Stratified squamous epithelium of esophagus

Keratinized stratified Epithelium of sole of the foot

Back (Definition)

Keratinized stratified Epithelium of sole of the foot

Non keratinized Stratified squamous epithelia location

Mouth, esophagus, vagina, rectum

Keratinized Stratified squamous epithelium location

Epidermis of skin


A dry membrane

Stratified squamous epithelium function

Protection of tissue subject to abrasions

Transitional Epithelium of Ureter

Back (Definition)

Transitional Epithelium of Ureter

Transitional Epithelium location

Lines the ureter, bladder, and part of the urethra.

Transitional Epithelium function

Coils (cubodial) and uncoils (Columnar) to permit urine to distend

Merocrine Glands

Secrete by exocytosis


Doesn't alter cell

Holocrine Glands

Accumulate product until they rupture

Tubular

Secretory cells for tube like structure

Tubular

Secretory cells for tube like structure

Alveolar

Secretory cells form small flask like sacs

Tubuloalveloar

Secretory cells having both tube and flask like sacs

Tubuloalveloar

Secretory cells having both tube and flask like sacs

Non keratinized


Moist

Back (Definition)

Keratinized

Back (Definition)