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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Simple squamous epithelium

Diffusion and filtration; lung air sacs, kidneys



simple squamous epithelium

simple cuboidal epithelium

secretion and absorption, lines ducts and glands; kidney tubules, ovaries

simple cuboidal epithelium

simple columnar epithelium

absorption, secretes mucus (goblet cells); digestive tract, uterine tubes

simple columnar epithelium

Stratified squamous epithelium

protects underlying tissues; skin, mouth, esophagus, vagina

stratified squamous epithelium

Stratified cuboidal epithelium

protects; exocrine glands

stratified cuboidal epithelium

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

secretes mucus; upper respiratory tract

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Transitional epithelium

stretches readily; urinary organs, bladder

Transitional epithelium

Mesenchyme

embryonic tissue; common tissue of origin

mesenchyme

Connective tissue proper

Loose and dense

Loose connective tissue

areolar, adipose, reticular

Areolar

contains collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers; anchors structures together; anchors skin to muscle


areolar connective tissue

adipose

contains adipocytes and collagen fibers; insulation, support, and energy storage; fat

adipose connective tissue

reticular

reticular fibers; form inner framework for highly cellular organs; spleen, liver, lymph nodes

reticular connective tissue

Dense connective tissue

Regular, irregular, and elastic

Dense regular connective tissue

collage fibers oriented in the same direction; good at resisting tensile forces in one direction only; tendons and ligaments

Dense regular connective tissue

Dense irregular connective tissue

collagen fibers arranged in multiple directions with fibroblasts between fiber bundles; resists tensile forces in many directions; dermis, periosteum, perichondrium

Dense irregular connective tissue

Elastic connective tissue

elastic and collagen fibers oriented in same directions with fibroblasts; allows structures to stretch and recoil; arteries

Elastic connective tissue

Supporting connective tissue

cartilage and bone; hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage

Hyaline cartilage

strong, semiflexible support; embryonic skeleton, costal cartilage, nasal septum

hyaline cartilage

Elastic cartilage

maintains shape and great flexibility; external ear

elastic cartilage

fibrocartilage cartilage

absorbs shock, resists compressing forces; intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, menisci



fibrocartilage cartilage

compact bone

osteons; strong, rigid support on outer layer of bone

compact bone tissue

Blood connective tissue

fluid connective tissue; erythrocytes, leukocytes, ground substance (plasma), thrombocytes

blood connective tissue

microvilli

increase surface area

cilia

propel surface

microvilli