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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Simple squamous epithelium |
Diffusion and filtration; lung air sacs, kidneys |
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simple squamous epithelium |
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simple cuboidal epithelium |
secretion and absorption, lines ducts and glands; kidney tubules, ovaries |
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simple cuboidal epithelium |
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simple columnar epithelium |
absorption, secretes mucus (goblet cells); digestive tract, uterine tubes |
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simple columnar epithelium |
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Stratified squamous epithelium |
protects underlying tissues; skin, mouth, esophagus, vagina |
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stratified squamous epithelium |
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Stratified cuboidal epithelium |
protects; exocrine glands |
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stratified cuboidal epithelium |
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Pseudostratified columnar epithelium |
secretes mucus; upper respiratory tract |
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Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
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Transitional epithelium |
stretches readily; urinary organs, bladder |
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Transitional epithelium
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Mesenchyme |
embryonic tissue; common tissue of origin |
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mesenchyme |
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Connective tissue proper |
Loose and dense |
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Loose connective tissue |
areolar, adipose, reticular |
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Areolar |
contains collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers; anchors structures together; anchors skin to muscle |
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areolar connective tissue |
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adipose |
contains adipocytes and collagen fibers; insulation, support, and energy storage; fat |
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adipose connective tissue |
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reticular |
reticular fibers; form inner framework for highly cellular organs; spleen, liver, lymph nodes |
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reticular connective tissue |
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Dense connective tissue |
Regular, irregular, and elastic |
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Dense regular connective tissue |
collage fibers oriented in the same direction; good at resisting tensile forces in one direction only; tendons and ligaments |
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Dense regular connective tissue |
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Dense irregular connective tissue |
collagen fibers arranged in multiple directions with fibroblasts between fiber bundles; resists tensile forces in many directions; dermis, periosteum, perichondrium |
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Dense irregular connective tissue |
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Elastic connective tissue |
elastic and collagen fibers oriented in same directions with fibroblasts; allows structures to stretch and recoil; arteries |
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Elastic connective tissue |
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Supporting connective tissue |
cartilage and bone; hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage |
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Hyaline cartilage |
strong, semiflexible support; embryonic skeleton, costal cartilage, nasal septum |
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hyaline cartilage |
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Elastic cartilage |
maintains shape and great flexibility; external ear |
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elastic cartilage |
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fibrocartilage cartilage |
absorbs shock, resists compressing forces; intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, menisci |
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fibrocartilage cartilage |
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compact bone |
osteons; strong, rigid support on outer layer of bone |
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compact bone tissue |
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Blood connective tissue |
fluid connective tissue; erythrocytes, leukocytes, ground substance (plasma), thrombocytes |
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blood connective tissue |
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microvilli |
increase surface area |
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cilia |
propel surface |
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microvilli |