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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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10) Which does NOT increase risk of NSAID renal failure? |
A) Loop diuretic - Incorrect. Increases risk through effects on renal hemodynamics.
B) Cardiac disease - Incorrect. Decreases effective renal blood flow.
C) Mild hepatic impairment - Correct. Does not directly impact renal function or NSAID metabolism.
D) Mild renal disease - Incorrect. Pre-existing compromised function increases risk of further injury.
E) Volume depletion - Incorrect. Prerenal azotemia is a major factor in NSAID nephropathy. |
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A) Codeine #3 - Incorrect. Not appropriate for chronic use due to risks of dependence.
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12) Which statement about addiction/dependence is CORRECT? |
A) Confirmed by withdrawal on stopping - Correct.
B) Usually requires weeks of daily narcotics - Incorrect. Dependence may occur after single use.
C) <10% risk of prescription drug abuse - Correct.
D) Dependence is misuse detrimentally - Incorrect. Addiction involves continued use despite harm.
E) Dependence may occur after one heroin use - Correct. Dependence possible after initial exposures. |
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13) Which method is NOT appropriate to decrease local anesthetic pain? |
A) Buffering with sodium bicarbonate - Correct, this method is appropriate.
B) Injecting through wound margins - Correct, this method is appropriate.
C) Rapid injection - Incorrect. Rapid injection increases infiltration pain.
D) Buffering with sodium bicarbonate - Correct, this method is appropriate.
E) Warming solution - Correct, warming decreases associated pain. |
