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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How does the TIC work?
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-Detects and translates infrared energy into visible light.
-Detects differences in relative surface temperatures. |
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What are the 3 categories of infrared emitters?
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-(1) Passive emitters: inanimate objects; these objects primarily absorb and dissipate energy from active or direct emitters; generate no heat of their own (tools).
-(2) Active emitters: living organisms; give off infrared energy in low to medium strength and in varying intervals (victims). - (3) Direct emitters: energy sources; give off constant high strength infrared energy (fire). |
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Thermal image interpretation?
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-Black = absence of heat
-White = presence of heat (relative to the environment) -Gray = something in between |
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When does thermal inversion occur?
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-Occurs when the environment affects the shade of an object (image changes from light to dark or dark to light).
-Occurs when the ambient temp around an object rises above the temp of the object (ex: person in a hot room goes into a cold room). |
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How is thermal balance maintained?
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Maintained with effective ventilation.
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What is the 6-Point Scanning Technique?
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-Shoulder to shoulder @ ceiling level.
-Shoulder to shoulder @ mid-level. -Shoulder to Shoulder @ floor level. |
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What are scanning priorities?
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-Heat sources (look for flames, hot spots, hot wires, etc.)
-Exits (look for a way out – look for contrast and shape) -Victims (look for contrast and shape) |
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What does the thermal throttle do?
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-Allows firefighters to pinpoint the hottest objects at a scene by coloring them blue.
-NOTE: Only available on newer cameras. |