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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Thyroid hormone

Levothyroxine (synthroid) T4

Thyroid hormone action:

Increased metabolism, oxygen, temp, blood volume, cell growth and differentiation.

Thyroid hormone use

Hypothyroidism

Thyroid hormone adverse reactions

Dysrhythmias


Hyperthyroidism


Weight loss


Tachycardia


Heat intolerance


Insomnia


Anxiety

Thyroid hormone nursing activities

Administer in am 1/2 hr to 1 hr. Before breakfast


Monitor for hyper/hypothyroidism, return to normal thyroid function, labs. Switching between brands.

Anti thyroid medications


Suppress thyroid

Propyltgiouracil (PTU)


Methimazole (Tapazole)

Anti thyroid medications


Suppress thyroid


Action:


inhibit iodine thus decreasing thyroid hormone production

Anti thyroid medications


Suppress thyroid


Use:

Hyperthyroidism


Graves' disease

Anti thyroid medications


Suppress thyroid


Nursing activities:

monitor hyper/hypothyroidism, normal function, avoid foods with iodine, monitor for infection.

Drugs to treat adrenal disorders


Glucocorticoids

Methylprednisone (solu-medrol)


Dexamethasone (Decadron)


Prednisone (deltasone)


Prednisone

Drugs to treat adrenal disorders


Glucocorticoids


Action

Suppress of inflammation and suppression of the immune response and some mineralocorticoid activity


Salt and water retention

Drugs to treat adrenal disorders


Glucocorticoids use

Treatment of inflammatory

Drugs to treat adrenal disorders


Glucocorticoids adverse reactions:

Gastric irritation


Delayed wound healing


Sodium and fluid retention


Weight gain


Hyperglycemia

Drugs to treat adrenal disorders


Glucocorticoids nursing activities

Monitor for GI


Administer with food


Assess fluid retention


Wean doses